欢迎访问《太阳能学报》官方网站,今天是 分享到:
ISSN 0254-0096 CN 11-2082/K

太阳能学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (8): 458-462.DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0057

• • 上一篇    下一篇

自航气动式振荡水柱波浪能发电船技术

吴必军, 张芙铭, 龙正翔, 李猛, 伍儒康   

  1. 1.中国科学院广州能源研究所,广州 510640;
    2.南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州),广州 510640;
    3.中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室,广州 510640;
    4.中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-13 出版日期:2022-08-28 发布日期:2023-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 吴必军(1965—),男,博士、研究员、博士生导师,主要从事海洋波浪能转换理论和技术方面的研究。wubj@ms.giec.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51879253; U20A20106); 广东省自然科学基金(2018A030313962)

TECHNOLOGY OF SELF-PROPELLED PNEUMATIC OSCILLATING WATER COLUMN WAVE POWER SHIP

Wu Bijun, Zhang Fuming, Long Zhengxiang, Li Meng, Wu Rukang   

  1. 1. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS, Guangzhou 510640, China;
    2. Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Guangzhou), Guangzhou 510640, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;
    4. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2021-01-13 Online:2022-08-28 Published:2023-02-28

摘要: 介绍中国自主发展的自航气动式振荡水柱波浪能发电船技术。发电船由一个船型浮力舱、一个水平管、一个垂直管、空气透平和发电机组成。在长1.2 m、宽0.51 m的模型进行水槽实验,结果表明在规则波下俘获宽度比最高可达104.07%,在随机波下最高俘获宽度比为82.4%。基于该模型按相似原则设计多种型号的发电船,其中一艘样机装机功率1 kW,主体长5.2 m、宽2.3 m,质量4.5 t,在深圳大亚湾海域进行试验,可实现装置的波浪发电和航行。

关键词: 波浪能, 振荡水柱, 俘获宽度比, 波浪能发电船

Abstract: The wave power ship is composed of a ship-type floating room, a horizontal tube, a vertical tube, an air turbine and a generator. The flume test results of a model 1.2 meters long, 0.51 meters wide show that the peak of capture width ratio is 104.07% under regular waves, 82.4% under random waves. Based on the results of the model, several types of power generating ships were designed according to the principle of similarity. A prototype developed with installed power of 1 kW, main body length of 5.2 m, width of 2.3 m and weight of 4.5 t had been tested in the sea of Daya Bay, Shenzhen, realizing sailing and power generating of the wave power ship.

Key words: wave energy, oscillating water column, capture width ratio, wave power ship

中图分类号: