海上风电结构横风向气动力阻尼特性研究

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0103

太阳能学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 267-272.DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0103

海上风电结构横风向气动力阻尼特性研究

姜军倪^1,2, 董霄峰^1,2, 王海军^1,2, 练继建^1~3

1.天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津 300072;
2.天津大学建筑工程学院,天津 300072;
3.河北工程大学水利水电学院,邯郸 056038

收稿日期:2021-01-22 出版日期:2022-09-28 发布日期:2023-03-28
通讯作者: 练继建（1965—）,男,博士、教授,主要从事水利水电工程安全与风电结构静动力特性方面的研究。jjlian@tju.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金联合基金重点支持项目（U20A20316）; 河北省自然科学基金创新研究群体项目（E2020402074）

RESEARCH ON CROSS-WIND AERODYNAMIC DAMPING CHARACTERISTICS OF OFFSHORE WIND TURBINE STRUCTURE

Jiang Junni^1,2, Dong Xiaofeng^1,2, Wang Haijun^1,2, Lian Jijian^1~3

1. State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
2. School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
3. School of Water Conservancy and Hydropower, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China

Received:2021-01-22 Online:2022-09-28 Published:2023-03-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 基于横风向气动力阻尼理论计算模型,以NREL-5 MW海上风电机组为例,对其运行过程中横风向气动力阻尼进行计算,并采用FAST软件对计算结果进行验证。之后,研究转速、叶片桨距角和运行方式对横风向气动力阻尼的影响。研究结果表明：NREL-5 MW海上风电机组结构运行状态下的横风向气动力阻尼在0%~0.8%范围内变化,其随风电机组运行转速及叶片桨距角的增大而增大;此外,海上风电机组不同运行方式对其横风向气动力阻尼也会产生较大影响。

关键词: 海上风电, 阻尼, 数值模型, 横风向, 影响因素分析

Abstract: Taking the NREL-5 MW offshore wind turbine as an example, the value of cross-wind aerodynamic damping in operational condition was calculated based on the theoretical calculation model and the results were verified by FAST software. Then, the influence of rotor speed, blade-pitch angle and operation mode on the cross-wind aerodynamic damping was studied. The research results show that the cross-wind aerodynamic damping of the NREL-5 MW offshore wind turbine varies from 0% to 0.8% in operational conditions, and it increases with the increase of the rotor speed and blade-pitch angle. In addition, different operation modes of offshore wind turbine will also have an impact on the cross-wind aerodynamic damping.

Key words: offshore wind power, damping, numerical models, cross-wind, analysis of influencing factors

中图分类号:

TK83

姜军倪, 董霄峰, 王海军, 练继建. 海上风电结构横风向气动力阻尼特性研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(9): 267-272.

Jiang Junni, Dong Xiaofeng, Wang Haijun, Lian Jijian. RESEARCH ON CROSS-WIND AERODYNAMIC DAMPING CHARACTERISTICS OF OFFSHORE WIND TURBINE STRUCTURE[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2022, 43(9): 267-272.

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海上风电结构横风向气动力阻尼特性研究

RESEARCH ON CROSS-WIND AERODYNAMIC DAMPING CHARACTERISTICS OF OFFSHORE WIND TURBINE STRUCTURE

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