二次反射多碟太阳能聚光器设计与性能分析

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0272

太阳能学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (10): 126-132.DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0272

二次反射多碟太阳能聚光器设计与性能分析

许宏宇, 许诚, 吴礼宁, 杨勇平

华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206

收稿日期:2021-03-03 出版日期:2022-10-28 发布日期:2023-04-28
通讯作者: 许诚（1987——）,男,博士、副教授,主要从事太阳能热利用、发电系统集成方面的研究。xucheng@ncepu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金重大项目（52090060）

DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF SECONDARY REFLECTIVE MULTI-DISH SOLAR CONCENTRATOR

Xu Hongyu, Xu Cheng, Wu Lining, Yang Yongping

School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China

Received:2021-03-03 Online:2022-10-28 Published:2023-04-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 设计一种小规模的光线向下式焦点固定的多碟聚光集热系统,其特点是焦点固定,光线向下汇聚,吸热器开口向上,并提出该系统的追踪方式。通过对一次镜场和二次反射镜的分析和优化设计,使设计工况下吸热器入口的平均能流密度达到420 kW/m²,光学效率为87.4%,可为实现光线向下式焦点固定聚光系统的发展和优化提供技术方案。

关键词: 太阳能聚光热器, 定日镜, 光学系统, 二次反射, 性能分析

Abstract: A small-scale beam-down solar concentrator with multi-disc is designed. At the same time, the tracking method of the system is proposed in this study. The system has the characteristics that the concentrated sunlight is delivered to the ground and the receiver entrance is arranged upwards. Through the analysis and optimization design of the performance of the primary mirror field and the secondary mirror, the average energy flow density of the receiver can reach 420 kW/m²with the optical efficiency of 87.4% under the design conditions, which provides a technical solution for the development and optimization of the beam-down focus fixed concentrator system.

Key words: solar concentrator, heliostats, optical system, secondary reflection, performance analysis

中图分类号:

TK513.5

许宏宇, 许诚, 吴礼宁, 杨勇平. 二次反射多碟太阳能聚光器设计与性能分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(10): 126-132.

Xu Hongyu, Xu Cheng, Wu Lining, Yang Yongping. DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF SECONDARY REFLECTIVE MULTI-DISH SOLAR CONCENTRATOR[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2022, 43(10): 126-132.

参考文献

[1] LEONARDI E.Detailed analysis of the solar power collected in a beam-down central receiver system[J]. Solar energy, 2012, 86: 734-745.
[2] RABL A.Tower reflector for solar power plants[J]. Solar energy, 1976, 18: 269-71.
[3] SEGAL A, EPSTEIN M.Comparative performances of ‘tower-top’ and ‘tower reflector’ central solar receivers[J]. Solar energy, 1999, 65:207-26.
[4] SEGAL A, EPSTEIN M.The optics of the solar tower reflector[J]. Solar energy, 2000, 69:229-41.
[5] SEGAL A, EPSTEIN M.Optimized working temper-atures of a solar central receiver[J]. Solar energy, 2003, 75: 503-10.
[6] CHEN C F, LIN C H, JAN H T, et al.Design of a solar concentrator combining paraboloidal and hyperbolic mirrors using ray tracing method[J]. Optics communications, 2009, 282(3): 360-366.
[7] WEI X D, LU Z W, YU W X, et al.Ray tracing and simulation for the beam-down solar concentrator[J]. Renewable energy, 2013, 50: 161-167.
[8] KARABULUT H, YÜCESU H S, ÇCINAR C, et al. Construction and testing of a dish/Stirling solar energy unit[J]. Journal of the energy institute, 2009,82: 228-232.
[9] 庄立强. 碟式太阳能聚光器二次反射性能研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2010.
ZHUANG L Q, Study on the secondary reflection performance of dish-type solar concentrator[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2010.
[10] 张艳梅. 基于碟式的太阳能二次反射及其分频系统的数值模拟和实验研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2013.
ZHANG Y M.Numerical simulation and experimental research on the secondary reflection of solar energy and its frequency division system based on the dish[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2013.
[11] LI X, DAI Y J. WANG R Z.Performance investigation on solar thermal conversion of a conical cavity receiver employing a beam-down solar tower concentrator[J]. Solar energy, 2015, 114: 134-151.
[12] 马玄, 章代红, 代彦军, 等. 基于菲涅尔二次反射塔式太阳能聚光系统的新型吸收器集热性能实验研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2019, 40(7): 1823-1831.
MA X, ZHANG D H, DAI Y J,et al.Experimental study on the heat collection performance of a new type of absorber based on Fresnel secondary reflection tower solar concentrator system[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2019, 40(7): 1823-1831.
[13] VOUROS A,MATHIOULAKIS E,PAPANICOLAOU E, et al.On the optimal shape of secondary reflectors for linear Fresnel collectors[J]. Renewable energy, 2019, 143: 1454-1464.
[14] 王云峰, 季杰, 李明, 等. 多平面镜线性组合太阳能聚光器的设计和聚光特性[J]. 光学学报, 2016, 36(4): 1-10.
WANG Y F, JIE J, LI M, et al.Design and concentration characteristics of linear combination solar concentrator with multi-plane mirrors[J]. Acta optica sinica, 2016, 36(4): 1-10.
[15] 瑜阳光能. 瑜阳光能研发复合碟式太阳能聚光系统[EB/OL].http://www.cspplaza.com/article-3346-1.html.
[16] 宋永兴, 姜希彤, 王君, 等. 新型太阳能集热装置的二次反射器研究[J]. 热力发电, 2015, 44(1): 49-53.
SONG Y X, JIANG X T, WANG J, et al.Research on the secondary reflector of a new type of solar collector[J]. Thermal power generation, 2015, 44(1): 49-53.
[17] KALOGIROU S.Parabolic trough collector system for low temperature steam generation: design and performance characteristics[J]. Applied energy, 1996, 55(1): 1-19.

二次反射多碟太阳能聚光器设计与性能分析

DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF SECONDARY REFLECTIVE MULTI-DISH SOLAR CONCENTRATOR

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 5

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	李翠明, 陈凯, 王宁, 龚俊. 车载清洁移动机械臂的时间-冲击最优轨迹规划[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(4): 283-287.
[2]	韩中合, 孙烨, 李鹏, 胡庆亚. 压缩空气/二氧化碳储能系统的运行方式研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(3): 119-125.
[3]	王岳, 季旭, 闫磊磊, 邓佳, 王聪, 李永远. 负压对太阳能加湿除湿产淡水性能的影响[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(3): 251-255.
[4]	韩中合, 孙烨, 李鹏, 胡庆亚. 基于AA-CAES的冷热电三联产系统的热经济性分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(2): 97-103.
[5]	高博, 刘建兴, 孙浩, 刘二林. 基于自适应引力搜索算法的定日镜场优化布置[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(10): 119-125.