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ISSN 0254-0096 CN 11-2082/K

太阳能学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (10): 236-242.DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0333

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风力机叶片上涡流发生器参数化模型应用方法研究

陈明1, 赵振宙1,2, 孟令玉1, 冯俊鑫1, 江瑞芳1, 玛尔瓦提∙黑扎提1   

  1. 1. 河海大学能源与电气学院,南京 211000;
    2. 南通河海大学海洋与近海工程研究院,南通 226000
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-30 出版日期:2022-10-28 发布日期:2023-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 赵振宙(1982——),男,博士、教授、博士生导师,主要从事风能高效利用和空气动力学方面的研究。joephy@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51876054; 11502070); 南通市民生科技重点项目(MS22019018)

RESEARCH ON VORTEX GENERATOR PARAMETRIC MODEL APPLICATION METHOD ON WIND TURBINE BLADE

Chen Ming1, Zhao Zhenzhou1,2, Meng Lingyu1, Feng Junxin1, Jiang Ruifang1, Heizhati∙Maerwati1   

  1. 1. College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211000, China;
    2. Institute of Marine and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nantong 226000, China
  • Received:2021-03-30 Online:2022-10-28 Published:2023-04-28

摘要: 为提高涡流发生器(VG)参数化模型计算精度,对参数化模型的应用方法进行研究。首先提出参数化模型在计算域作为源项而添加的位置和涡核半径取值方法。然后,采用考虑VG叶片间影响的最大涡环量算法,基于DU91-W2-250叶段,从不同VG间距、VG入流角、翼型攻角来比对参数化模型和实体模型的计算结果,来验证应用上述方法的可行性。结果表明:参数化模型、实体模型与试验数据吻合良好,证明了两种模拟方法精度较高;此外,在不同工况下,两种模型得到的速度矢量和边界层速度型都具有较高的一致性,证明参数化模拟方法有效,且在风力机叶片上具有普适性。

关键词: 流动控制, 计算流体动力学, 风力机, 涡流发生器, 参数化建模方法

Abstract: In order to improve the calculation accuracy of the vortex generator(VG)parametric model, the parametric model application method was studied. Firstly, the method for the adding position of source term in the calculation domain and value of vortex core radius were proposed. Then, based on DU91-W2-250 blade segment, the maximum vorticity circulation algorithm considering the interaction of VG blades was used to compare the calculation results of the parametric model and the entity model under different VG spacings, VG inflow angles and airfoil angles of attack to verify the application feasibility of the above method. The results show that the parametric model and entity model are in good agreement with the experimental data, which proves that the high accuracy of the two simulation methods. In addition, under different working conditions, the velocity vectors and boundary layer velocity profiles obtained by the two models have high consistency, which proves that the parametric simulation method is effective and universal for wind turbine blades.

Key words: flow control, computational fluid dynamics, wind turbines, vortex generators, parametric modeling method

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