半透明晶体硅光伏热电制冷辐射窗的性能分析

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0231

太阳能学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 45-51.DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0231

半透明晶体硅光伏热电制冷辐射窗的性能分析

章文杰¹, 张佳俊², 田秀丰³, 梁金涵⁴, 赵英博¹

1.南京理工大学能源与动力工程学院,南京 210094;
2.中通服咨询设计研究院有限公司,南京 210019;
3.河北建筑工程学院能源工程系,张家口 075132;
4.北方工程设计研究院有限公司,石家庄 050000

收稿日期:2021-03-05 出版日期:2022-09-28 发布日期:2023-03-28
通讯作者: 章文杰（1986—）,男,博士、副教授,主要从事太阳能光伏建筑一体化应用方面的研究。zhangwenjie001@139.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（51908287）; 江苏省自然科学基金（BK20180484）

PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF SEMI-TRANSPARENT CRYSTALLINE SILICON PHOTOVOLTAIC THERMOELECTRIC COOLING RADIATION WINDOW

Zhang Wenjie¹, Zhang Jiajun², Tian Xiufeng³, Liang Jinhan⁴, Zhao Yingbo¹

1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;
2. Zhongtong Consulting & Design Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210019, China;
3. Energy Engineering Department, Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou 075132, China;
4. North Engineering Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 050000, China

Received:2021-03-05 Online:2022-09-28 Published:2023-03-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对一种新型半透明光伏-热电制冷辐射窗（STPV-TE-RCW）,通过实验和数值模拟方法对其热电性能进行研究,建立STPV-TE-RCW计算模型,验证其准确性,并针对STPV-TE-RCW中的热电模块不同排列形式、辐射板尺寸、散热形式等进行优化分析。在考虑结构自身发电量与耗电量关系的基础上,通过分析制冷系统COP和耗电量,认为5块热电片串联2个支路并联的热电模块排列形式,高度为1 m的辐射板尺寸和强制对流的散热形式效果更好,在这种情况下,STPV-TE-RCW的耗电量与发电量之比为0.83,制冷量能承担该结构产生的60%冷负荷,辐射铝板提供的制冷量为63.4 W/m²,热电模块的COP为1.41。

关键词: 光伏发电, 热电制冷, 辐射冷却, 数值分析, 半透明光伏玻璃

Abstract: In this paper, a new type of translucent photovoltaic thermoelectric refrigeration radiant window （STPV-TE-RCW） was studied on its thermoelectric performance through experimental and numerical simulation methods, and a CALCULATION model of STPV-TE-RCW was established to verify its accuracy. The different arrangement forms, radiation plate size and heat dissipation form of thermoelectric module in STPV-TE-RCW are optimized and analyzed. On the basis of considering the relationship between power generation and power consumption of the structure, through analyzing COP and power consumption of the refrigeration system, it is considered that the arrangement form of thermoelectric modules with 5 thermoelectric plates in series and 2 branches in parallel, the size of radiation plate with a height of 1 m and the heat dissipation form of forced convection are better. In this case, the ratio of power consumption to power generation of STPV-TE-RCW is 0.83, and the cooling capacity can bear 60% of the cooling load generated by the structure. The cooling capacity provided by the radiant aluminum plate is 63.4 W/m², and the COP of the thermoelectric module is 1.41.

Key words: PV power, thermoelectric refrigeration, radiative cooling, numerical analysis, semi-transparent photovoltaic glass

中图分类号:

TU83

章文杰, 张佳俊, 田秀丰, 梁金涵, 赵英博. 半透明晶体硅光伏热电制冷辐射窗的性能分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(9): 45-51.

Zhang Wenjie, Zhang Jiajun, Tian Xiufeng, Liang Jinhan, Zhao Yingbo. PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF SEMI-TRANSPARENT CRYSTALLINE SILICON PHOTOVOLTAIC THERMOELECTRIC COOLING RADIATION WINDOW[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2022, 43(9): 45-51.

参考文献

[1] GUO S P, LIU Q B, SUN J, et al.A review on the utilization of hybrid renewable energy[J]. Renewable & sustainable energy reviews, 2018, 91(8): 1121-1147.
[2] PRIETO A, KNAACK U, KLEIN T, et al.25 years of cooling research in office buildings: review for the integration of cooling strategies into the building faade (1990-2014)[J]. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, 2017, 71: 89-102.
[3] WEI H, ZHOU J Z, HOU J X, et al.Theoretical and experimental investigation on a thermoelectric cooling and heating system driven by solar[J]. Applied energy, 2013, 107(7): 89-97.
[4] SHEN L M, XIAO L F, CHEN H X, et al.Investigation of a novel thermoelectric radiant air-conditioning system[J]. Energy & buildings, 2013, 59: 123-132.
[5] LIU Z B, ZHANG L, GONG G C, et al.Experimental evaluation of an active solar thermoelectric radiant wall system[J]. Energy conversion and management, 2015, 94(4): 253-260.
[6] XU S, LIAO W, HUANG J, et al.Optimal PV cell coverage ratio for semi-transparent photovoltaics on office building faades in central China[J]. Energy & buildings, 2014, 77: 130-138.
[7] SHEN L M, TU Z L, HU Q, et al.The optimization design and parametric study of thermoelectric radiant cooling and heating panel[J]. Applied thermal engineering, 2017, 112(Complete): 688-697.
[8] 周涛, 陆晓东, 李媛. 功率半导体器件风冷散热器热阻计算[J]. 渤海大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 32(3): 228-235.
ZHOU T, LU X D, LI Y.Calculation of thermal resistance for air-cooling heat sink of power semiconductor parts[J]. Journal of Bohai University(natural science edition), 2011, 32(3): 228-235.
[9] 廖维. 半透明单晶硅光伏玻璃在建筑中应用的综合能耗研究[D]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2015.
LIAO W.Investigation of overall energy performance of transparent mono crystalline silicon glazing in architecture application[D]. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 2015.
[10] RICHARD W, CHAPMAM K.Radiant heating and cooling handbook[M]. New York: McGraw-Hill Professional Press, 2002.

[1]	秦放, 李登宣, 丁煌, 周海. 基于CERES数据分析中国云对地表太阳辐射影响特征[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(9): 8-14.
[2]	唐海龙, 熊兰, 吴淑牛, 王韵, 陈永辉. 光伏系统直流母线电弧故障的固有频率法测距[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(9): 30-37.
[3]	袁建华, 谢斌斌, 何宝林, 赵子玮, 刘宇, 刘邦. 基于DTW-VMD-PSO-BP的光伏发电功率短期预测方法[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(8): 58-66.
[4]	谭海旺, 杨启亮, 邢建春, 黄克峰, 赵硕, 胡浩宇. 基于XGBoost-LSTM组合模型的光伏发电功率预测[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(8): 75-81.
[5]	赵巍, 王雅坤, 滕甲训, 孙孝峰, 朱艳萍, 王宝诚. 一种基于三端口能量路由的单级式光储并网系统及其高压穿越技术[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(8): 91-95.
[6]	王福忠, 王帅峰, 张丽. 基于VMD-LSTM与误差补偿的光伏发电超短期功率预测[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(8): 96-103.
[7]	盛四清, 关皓闻, 雷业涛, 张文朝, 潘晓杰, 邵冲, 王逾桐. 基于混沌海鸥优化算法的含光伏发电系统负荷模型参数辨识[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(7): 64-72.
[8]	柯文亮, 张文武, 卢加兴, 祝宝山. 前缘结节对风力机气动性能影响的数值研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(7): 334-339.
[9]	李烁, 陈新度, 尹玲, 张斐, 吴鹏, 赵松涛. 考虑气象变化的光伏发电模型评估及研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(6): 79-84.
[10]	刘丹, 刘方, 许彦平. 基于MIV-PSO-BPNN的光伏出力短期预测[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(6): 94-98.
[11]	马健, 樊艳芳, 王一波, 张鑫宇. 适用于集中型光伏直流升压变换器的MPPT策略[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(5): 137-145.
[12]	吉锌格, 李慧, 叶林, 王丽婕. 基于波动特性挖掘的短期光伏功率预测[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(5): 146-155.
[13]	张耀文, 张政权, 刘庆想, 欧伟丽. 新型双向储能变流器分析与研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(4): 82-89.
[14]	杨帆, 申亚, 李东东, 李杰, 王哲超, 林顺富. 基于GA-GNNM的极地光伏发电功率预测方法[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(4): 167-174.
[15]	李聪, 秦立军, 段惠. 基于改进群搜索算法的含光伏发电的配电网优化重构研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(4): 213-218.

半透明晶体硅光伏热电制冷辐射窗的性能分析

PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF SEMI-TRANSPARENT CRYSTALLINE SILICON PHOTOVOLTAIC THERMOELECTRIC COOLING RADIATION WINDOW

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics