生物炭基材料在生物柴油制备中的研究进展

王亚琢; 李丹妮; 陈虹媛; 单锐; 袁浩然

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1049

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太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2) : 188-197. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1049

生物炭基材料在生物柴油制备中的研究进展

王亚琢^1,2, 李丹妮¹, 陈虹媛¹, 单锐¹, 袁浩然¹

作者信息 +

RESEARCH PROGRESS OF BIOCHAR-BASED MATERIALS IN PREPARATION OF BIODIESEL

Wang Yazhuo^1,2, Li Danni¹, Chen Hongyuan¹, Shan Rui¹, Yuan Haoran¹

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文章历史 +

摘要

不同种类的生物质原料可通过热转化的方式制备生物炭,由于其独特的特性被广泛应用于不同的研究领域。近期,随着生物炭合成方法的大规模涌现,生物炭及生物炭基材料相关的研究广受关注。总结了生物炭基催化剂在生物柴油制备（酯交换/酯化反应）过程中的研究现状,简要描述了生物炭催化剂的设计和合成方法,并总结了生物炭催化剂在制备生物柴油中的应用,最后归纳了生物炭基催化剂在生物柴油制备中存在的问题,对今后的研究重点及前景做出展望,以期为将来低成本生物炭基催化剂的制备以及生物柴油合成的研究和发展提供指导建议。

Abstract

Biochar, produced by the thermal decomposition of various biomass sources, is applied in different fields of research due to its distinctive properties. With the recent explosion of methods for a large-scale synthesis of biochar, the number of literatures relevant to biochar and biochar based materials has increased exponentially. This review exclusively focuses on the current development of biochar based functional catalysts, and applications in （trans）esterification. Thus, this review firstly presents a brief description of the design and synthesis of the biochar based catalyst, and then summaries the applications of these biochar based catalyst based upon （trans）esterification. Finally, the current advances and the future perspectives of the biochar catalyst is presented. Hopefully, this review will offer a perspective and guidelines for the future research and development of biochar based catalysts for biodiesel production.

导出引用

王亚琢, 李丹妮, 陈虹媛, 单锐, 袁浩然. 生物炭基材料在生物柴油制备中的研究进展[J]. 太阳能学报. 2023, 44(2): 188-197 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1049

Wang Yazhuo, Li Danni, Chen Hongyuan, Shan Rui, Yuan Haoran. RESEARCH PROGRESS OF BIOCHAR-BASED MATERIALS IN PREPARATION OF BIODIESEL[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2023, 44(2): 188-197 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1049

中图分类号： TK513.5

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