正十二边形矢量集的永磁同步发电机磁链预测控制

杨淑英, 穆港军, 谢震, 张兴

太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3) : 120-128.

PDF(2992 KB)
欢迎访问《太阳能学报》官方网站,今天是
PDF(2992 KB)
太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3) : 120-128. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1239

正十二边形矢量集的永磁同步发电机磁链预测控制

  • 杨淑英, 穆港军, 谢震, 张兴
作者信息 +

FLUX PREDICTIVE CONTROL FOR PERMANET MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS WITH DODECAGONAL VECTOR SET

  • Yang Shuying, Mu Gangjun, Xie Zhen, Zhang Xing
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

针对磁链预测问题,基于广义比例积分观测器原理设计磁链观测器,并基于此实现具有误差校正的磁链预测,提升磁链预测精度;针对备选电压矢量较少的问题,构造一种均匀对称分布的正十二边形矢量集,不仅增加可选矢量数量,而且矢量集的正十二边形分布特征有利于特定次开关谐波的消除。基于以上核心算法,最终为风电系统中PMSG设计FCS-MPFC方案,并通过实验验证所提方案具有较强的参数鲁棒性和较高的转矩控制精度。

Abstract

As a result the control accuracy is not high. As to the flux estimation, the principle of the generalized proportional integral observer is used to design a stator flux observer, based on which the flux prediction algorithm,strengthened with error correction,is further developed. Consequently, the prediction accuracy is enhanced. To expand the candidate voltage vector set, a dodecagonal voltage vector set, with the candidate ends uniformly located on the twelve vertexes, is proposed, by which not only do the candidate vectors be enriched, but also the harmonics are allowed to be suppressed further due to the dodecagonal merits. With the core algorithms presented above, a FCS-MPFC scheme is developed for the PMSG in wind energy system. As shown by the experimental results, the parameter robustness is greater and the torque accuracy is higher.

关键词

风电 / 永磁同步发电机 / 模型预测控制 / 谐波失真 / 广义比例积分观测器 / 正十二边形矢量集

Key words

wind power / permanent magnet synchronous generator / model predictive control / harmonic distortion / generalized proportional integral observer / dodecagonalvoltage vector set

引用本文

导出引用
杨淑英, 穆港军, 谢震, 张兴. 正十二边形矢量集的永磁同步发电机磁链预测控制[J]. 太阳能学报. 2023, 44(3): 120-128 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1239
Yang Shuying, Mu Gangjun, Xie Zhen, Zhang Xing. FLUX PREDICTIVE CONTROL FOR PERMANET MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS WITH DODECAGONAL VECTOR SET[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2023, 44(3): 120-128 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1239
中图分类号: TM341   

参考文献

[1] 程谆, 张阳, 邓木生. 基于阻抗源逆变器的永磁直驱风力发电变流系统综述[J]. 电工电能新技术, 2019, 38(6): 57-67.
CHENG Z, ZHANG Y, DENG M S.Review of permanent magnet direct drive wind power conversion system with impedance-source inverter[J]. Advanced technology of electrical engineering, 2019, 38(6): 57-67.
[2] 刘兴杰, 王伟, 郭九旺, 等. 永磁直驱风电机组有功功率预测控制方法研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2018, 39(1):210-217.
LIU X J, WANG W, GUO J W, et al.Research on predictive control of active power for direct-driven permanent magnet wind turbine generators[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2018, 39(1): 210-217.
[3] YARAMASU V, WU B, CHEN J.Model-predictive control of grid-tied four-level diode-clamped inverters for high-power wind energy conversion systems[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2014, 29(6): 2861-2873.
[4] 滕青芳, 罗维多. 基于复合控制的三电平逆变器驱动PMSM的MPTC[J]. 太阳能学报, 2020, 41(7): 173-182.
TENG Q F, LUO W D.Model predictive torque control for PMSM systems fed by three level inverter based on compound control strategy[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2020, 41(7): 173-182.
[5] 杨淑英, 郭磊磊, 张兴, 等. 永磁直驱风力发电系统无速度传感器转矩闭环矢量控制[J]. 太阳能学报, 2017,38(11): 3158-3167.
YANG S Y, GUO L L, ZHANG X, et al.Speed sensorless torque closed-loop vector control of permanent magnet direct-drive wind power system[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2017, 38(11): 3158-3167.
[6] 郭磊磊, 孙怡舒, 李琰琰, 等. PMSM无权重系数转矩预测控制方法[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(8): 426-433.
GUO L L, SUN Y S, LI Y Y, et al.Torque predictive control method for PMSM unweighted factor[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2021, 42(8): 426-433.
[7] 张永昌, 杨海涛. 感应电机模型预测磁链控制[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2015, 35(3): 719-726.
ZHANG Y C, YANG H T.Model predictive flux control for induction motor drives[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE,2015, 35(3): 719-726.
[8] 牛峰, 韩振铎, 黄晓艳, 等. 永磁同步电机模型预测磁链控制[J]. 电机与控制学报, 2019, 23(3): 34-41.
NIU F, HAN Z D, HUANG X Y, et al.Model predictive flux control for permanent magnet synchronous motor[J].Electric machines and control, 2019, 23(3): 34-41.
[9] 翟良冠, 王家乐, 张蔚, 等. 永磁同步电机双矢量模型预测磁链控制[J]. 微电机, 2020, 53(11): 75-80,119.
ZHAI L G, WANG J L, ZHANG W, et al.Two-vector synthetic model predictive flux control for permanent magnet synchronous motor[J]. Micromotors, 2020, 53(11): 75-80, 119.
[10] LIN X, HUANG W, JIANG W, et al.Predictive torque control for PMSM based on weighting factor elimination and fast voltage vector selection[J]. IEEE journal of emerging and selected topics in power electronics, 2020, 8(4): 3736-3750.
[11] HUANG S, WU G, RONG F, et al.Novel predictive stator flux control techniques for PMSM drives[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2019, 34(9): 8916-8929.
[12] YAN L, DOU M, ZHANG H, et al.Speed-sensorless dual reference frame predictive torque control for induction machines[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics,2019, 34(12): 12285-12295.
[13] WANG J, WANG F, ZHANG Z, et al.Design and implementation of disturbance compensation-based enhanced robust finite control set predictive torque control for induction motor systems[J]. IEEE transactions on industrial informatics, 2017, 13(5): 2645-2656.
[14] GU X, SHEN P, LI X, et al.Improved vector selection based model predictive torque control for IPMSM[J]. IET electric power applications, 2020, 14(1): 139-146.
[15] WANG T, LIU C, LEI G, et al.Model predictive direct torque control of permanent magnet synchronous motors with extended set of voltage space vectors[J]. IET electric power applications, 2017, 11(8): 1376-1382.
[16] NIKZAD N R, ASAEI B, AHMADI S O.Discrete duty-cycle-control method for direct torque control of induction motor drives with model predictive solution[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2018, 33(2): 2317-2329.
[17] CHEN W,ZENG S,ZHANG G,et al.A modified double vectors model predictive torque control of permanent magnet synchronous motor[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2019, 34(11): 11419-11428.
[18] 姚骏, 刘瑞阔, 尹潇. 永磁同步电机三矢量低开关频率模型预测控制研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(13):2935-2945.
YAO J, LIU R K, YIN X.Research on 3-vector model predictive control with low switching frequency of permanent magnet synchronous motor[J]. Transaction of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(13): 2935-2945.
[19] 徐艳平, 王极兵, 张保程, 等. 永磁同步电机三矢量模型预测电流控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(5): 980-988.
XU Y P, WANG J B, ZHANG B C, et al.Three-vector based model predictive current control for permanent magnet synchronous motor[J]. Transaction of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(5): 980-988.
[20] WANG J, WANG F, WANG G, et al.Generalized proportional integral observer based robust finite control set predictive current control for induction motor systems with time-varying disturbances[J]. IEEE transactions on industrial informatics, 2018, 14(9): 4159-4160.
[21] 张文娟, 冯垚径, 黄守道, 等. 基于迭代法的内置式永磁同步电机最大转矩/电流控制[J]. 电工技术学报,2013, 28(S2): 402-407.
ZHANG W J, FENG Y J, HUANG S D, et al.The maximum torque per ampere control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on iterative method[J].Transaction of China Electrotechnical Society, 2013, 28(S2): 402-407.
[22] 郭磊磊, 晋玉祥, 曹玲芝, 等. 基于混合非零矢量的电压源逆变器FCS模型预测共模电压抑制方法[J]. 太阳能学报, 2020, 41(11): 46-55.
GUO L L, JIN Y X, CAO L Z, et al.Hybrid nonzero vector-based FCS model predictive common-mode voltagereduction method for voltage source inverter[J].Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2020, 41(11): 46-55.
[23] MOHAPATRA K K,GOPAKUMAR K, SOMASEKHAR V T,et al.A harmonic elimination and suppression scheme for an open-end winding induction motor drive[J]. IEEE transactions on industrial electronics, 2003, 50(6): 1187-1198.

基金

国家自然科学基金(51877062)

PDF(2992 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/