供暖水温对低温空气源热泵制热性能影响的实验研究

李露露, 尹应德, 刘世杰, 朱冬生, 谭连元

太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4) : 377-383.

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太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4) : 377-383. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1501

供暖水温对低温空气源热泵制热性能影响的实验研究

  • 李露露1~3, 尹应德4, 刘世杰1,3, 朱冬生1,3, 谭连元5
作者信息 +

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF HEATING WATER TEMPERATURE ON HEATING PERFORMANCE OF LOW-TEMPERATURE AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP

  • Li Lulu1-3, Yin Yingde4, Liu Shijie1,3, Zhu Dongsheng1,3, Tan Lianyuan5
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

为研究在低环境温度(-25 ℃)下不同供暖水温对低温空气源热泵(ASHP)的制热性能的影响,研制一种新型全尺寸双系统空气源热泵样机,该样机可用作工业化的商业产品,并采用液体载冷剂(LSR)法计算制热量。实验结果表明:在-25 ℃环境温度下,供暖水温从41~55 ℃时,样机的制热量由29.57 kW降至19.71 kW,降低了33.33%,消耗功率从19.20 kW增至23.36 kW,增长了21.69%,制热性能系数从1.54降至0.84,降低了45.45%。该研究可为空气源热泵在低温环境下的应用提供参考。

Abstract

To study the heating performance of a commercial ASHP with different water-supply temperatures at low ambient temperature, a novel full-scale dual-system ASHP prototype was developed. The liquid secondary refrigerant(LSR) method was used to calculate the heating capacity. The prototype can be used as a commercial product for industrialization. Experiment results show that at the ambient temperature of -25℃, with the hot-water-supply temperature varying from 41 to 55 ℃, the heating capacity of the prototype is reduced from 29.57 to 19.71 kW, with33.33% reduction. The consumption power increases from 19.20 to 23.36 kW, with increasement of 21.69%. And the COPh is reduced from 1.54 to 0.84 by 45.45%. This study can provide a beneficial reference for the application of commercial ASHP at the low temperature environment.

关键词

空气源热泵 / 低环境温度 / 性能系数 / 液体载冷剂法

Key words

air-source heat pump (ASHP) / low ambient temperature / coefficient of performance(COP) / liquid secondary refrigerant(LSR) method

引用本文

导出引用
李露露, 尹应德, 刘世杰, 朱冬生, 谭连元. 供暖水温对低温空气源热泵制热性能影响的实验研究[J]. 太阳能学报. 2023, 44(4): 377-383 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1501
Li Lulu, Yin Yingde, Liu Shijie, Zhu Dongsheng, Tan Lianyuan. EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF HEATING WATER TEMPERATURE ON HEATING PERFORMANCE OF LOW-TEMPERATURE AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2023, 44(4): 377-383 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1501
中图分类号: TK11+4   

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基金

佛山市高新区科技创新计划(2020197000618); 桂林电子科技大学基金(UF21009Y); 广东省企业科技特派员专项(GDKT2020012800; GDKTP2021047200); 顺德区核心技术攻关项目(2130218003037); 吉林省中科院合作专项(2022SYHZ0027); 低碳能源与节能装备联合实验室项目

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