基于需求侧用户响应分析的电-气-热综合能源系碳经济调度

李虹; 林兰心; 赵小军

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1585

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太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5) : 97-105. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1585

基于需求侧用户响应分析的电-气-热综合能源系碳经济调度

李虹, 林兰心, 赵小军

作者信息 +

LOW CARBON ECONOMIC SCHEDULING OF ELECTRICITY-GAS-HEAT INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM BASED ON DEMAND-SIDE USER RESPONSE ANALYSIS

Li Hong, Lin Lanxin, Zhao Xiaojun

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摘要

在低碳经济的背景下,为充分发挥供需双侧的互动潜力,提出一种考虑综合需求响应（IDR）和碳交易的电-气-热综合能源系统（EGH-IES）双层低碳经济调度模型。首先,提出考虑多能负荷自身特性、耦合特性和反弹效应的IDR模型和用户权衡经济效益、响应方式和用能偏好的综合效益模型。基于此,建立上层模型为引入奖惩阶梯型碳交易机制的EGH-IES低碳经济调度,下层模型为IDR策略的双层优化调度模型。然后,通过Karush-Kuhn-Tucker（KKT）条件、对偶定理和线性化方法将双层模型转换为混合整数线性规划问题进行求解。最后,算例分析表明,综合考虑碳交易和多元负荷特性能促进供需双侧的联合优化,充分发挥EGH-IES的经济低碳性。

Abstract

In order to give full play to the interaction potential of both sides of supply and demand under the background of low-carbon economy,a bi-level low-carbon economy scheduling model of electricity-gas-heat integrated energy system（EGH-IES） considering integrated demand response（IDR） and carbon trading mechanism is proposed.Firstly,an IDR model considering the self-characteristics,coupling characteristics and load rebound effect of multi-energy loads and a comprehensive benefit model of weighing economic benefit,response mode and energy preference of users are proposed.Based on this,a bi-level optimal scheduling model is established. The upper model is the EGH-IES low-carbon economic optimal scheduling including the carbon trading mechanism based on rewards and punishments,and the lower model is IDR strategy. Then, the bi-level model is converted into a mixed integer linear programming problem by Karush-Kuhn-Tucker（KKT） condition, duality theorem and linearization method. Finally, the example analysis shows that considering carbon trading mechanism and multiple load characteristics can promote the joint optimization of supply and demand sides,and give full play to the low carbon economy of EGH-IES.

导出引用

李虹, 林兰心, 赵小军. 基于需求侧用户响应分析的电-气-热综合能源系碳经济调度[J]. 太阳能学报. 2023, 44(5): 97-105 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1585

Li Hong, Lin Lanxin, Zhao Xiaojun. LOW CARBON ECONOMIC SCHEDULING OF ELECTRICITY-GAS-HEAT INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM BASED ON DEMAND-SIDE USER RESPONSE ANALYSIS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2023, 44(5): 97-105 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1585

中图分类号： TM73

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