考虑碳交易机制的源-荷-储协整优化模型

王利猛, 刘永宁, 许成哲

太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5) : 106-112.

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太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5) : 106-112. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1613

考虑碳交易机制的源-荷-储协整优化模型

  • 王利猛1, 刘永宁1, 许成哲2
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SOURCE-LOAD-STORAGE COINTEGRATION OPTIMIZATION MODEL CONSIDERING CARBON TRADING MECHANISM

  • Wang Limeng1, Liu Yongning1, Xu Chengzhe2
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摘要

为了增加新能源的利用率,减小碳排放,提出一种考虑碳交易机制的源-荷-储协整优化方法。首先建立阶梯式碳交易成本模型,分析碳交易机制提高新能源消纳的原理;然后在优化阶段建立考虑源-荷-储时序相关特性的协整约束,搭建含碳交易机制以系统运行成本最小为目标的源-荷-储优化协整模型。最后通过仿真算例分析表明:考虑碳交易机制的源-荷-储协整优化能得到常规机组出力平稳、新能源利用率最高、系统运行成本最低的运行方式,验证了所提优化方法的有效性。

Abstract

In order to increase the utilization rate of new energy and reduce carbon emissions, this paper proposes a source-load-storage cointegration optimization method considering the carbon trading mechanism. The method first establishes the stepped carbon trading cost model, analyzes the principle of carbon trading mechanism to improve new energy consumption. In the optimization stage, the source-load-storage timing correlation constraint is established to establish a source-load-storage optimization cointegration model with the minimum operating cost of the system. Finally, the simulation case analysis shows that the source-load-storage cointegration optimization of carbon trading mechanism can obtain the stable output of conventional units, the highest new energy utilization rate and the lowest system operation cost, and verifies the effectiveness of the proposed optimization method.

关键词

可再生能源 / 新能源消纳 / 碳交易 / 源-荷-储协整 / 协整关系

Key words

renewable energy resources / renewable energy consumption / carbon trading / source-load-storage cointegration / cointegration relationship

引用本文

导出引用
王利猛, 刘永宁, 许成哲. 考虑碳交易机制的源-荷-储协整优化模型[J]. 太阳能学报. 2023, 44(5): 106-112 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1613
Wang Limeng, Liu Yongning, Xu Chengzhe. SOURCE-LOAD-STORAGE COINTEGRATION OPTIMIZATION MODEL CONSIDERING CARBON TRADING MECHANISM[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2023, 44(5): 106-112 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1613
中图分类号: TM614    TM919   

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基金

吉林省自然科学基金(YDZJ202101ZYTS149)

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