质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂金属氧化物载体研究进展

徐广英; 梁思哲; 曾蓉

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0297

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太阳能学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6) : 467-475. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0297

质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂金属氧化物载体研究进展

徐广英^1~3, 梁思哲^1~3, 曾蓉^1~3

作者信息 +

RESEARCH PROGRESS OF METAL OXIDE SUPPORTS FOR PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS CATALYSTS

Xu Guangying^1-3, Liang Sizhe^1-3, Zeng Rong^1-3

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文章历史 +

摘要

金属氧化物来源丰富,价格低廉,具有优异的稳定性、耐电化学腐蚀性,并且与贵金属纳米颗粒之间相互作用强,是燃料电池催化剂非碳载体研究的重要方向。本文主要介绍了几种金属氧化物载体在燃料电池催化剂中的研究进展和应用,分析了不同载体的优势与不足。研究表明杂原子掺杂金属氧化物和碳复合金属氧化物作为催化剂载体能有效提高催化剂的综合性能。最后展望了燃料电池催化剂金属氧化物载体的发展趋势。

Abstract

Oneimportant research work on non-carbon support for fuel cell catalyst focuses onmetal oxides, which are low cost with abundant sources, due to their excellentstability, electrochemical corrosion resistance and the strong interactionbetween metal oxides and precious metal nano-particles. In this review, theresearch progress and application of several metal oxides as supports for fuelcell catalysts were introduced, and the advantages and disadvantages ofdifferent supports were analyzed. The research showed that heteroatom dopedmetal oxide and carbon composite with metal oxide as the catalyst support caneffectively improve the overall performance of the catalysts. Finally, theprospection of fuel cell catalyst support of metal oxides was proposed.

导出引用

徐广英, 梁思哲, 曾蓉. 质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂金属氧化物载体研究进展[J]. 太阳能学报. 2022, 43(6): 467-475 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0297

Xu Guangying, Liang Sizhe, Zeng Rong. RESEARCH PROGRESS OF METAL OXIDE SUPPORTS FOR PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS CATALYSTS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2022, 43(6): 467-475 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0297

中图分类号： TM911.4

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