多能形式能源路由器运行工况集的能量流控制

立梓辰; 吴远

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0990

PDF(3530 KB)

太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (10) : 68-79. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0990

多能形式能源路由器运行工况集的能量流控制

立梓辰¹, 吴远²

作者信息 +

ENERGY FLOW CONTROL OF MULTI-ENERGY ROUTER OPERATING CONDITION SET

Li Zichen¹, Wu Yuan²

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

为应对能源路由器的运行模式不固定、响应慢的问题,力求多种能源交互转化效益最大化,提出一种以能源路由器为核心构架多能形式的能源互联网,以新能源输出功率划分出3种运行工况集,为细化运行工况,提出以电网、气网、热网的负荷状态为标准得出工况全集,并提出相应的能量控制策略和调度算法用于精准主动控制工况。最后用实际数据验证基于能源路由器运行工况集的能量流控制方法有效。

Abstract

This paper proposes an energy internet with energy router as the core architecture and a multi-energy form to cope with the problem of unstable operation mode and slow response of energy router, and strive to maximize the conversion benefit of multiple energy interaction. Three operating condition sets are divided according to the output power of new energy. In order to refine the operating condition, the load state of power grid, gas network and heat network are taken as the standard to obtain the complete set of working conditions. Also, the corresponding control strategy and scheduling algorithm are put forward for precise active control of working conditions. Finally, the effectiveness of the energy flow control method based on the energy router operating condition set is verified by practical data.

导出引用

立梓辰, 吴远. 多能形式能源路由器运行工况集的能量流控制[J]. 太阳能学报. 2023, 44(10): 68-79 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0990

Li Zichen, Wu Yuan. ENERGY FLOW CONTROL OF MULTI-ENERGY ROUTER OPERATING CONDITION SET[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2023, 44(10): 68-79 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0990

中图分类号： TM73

参考文献

[1] XUE Y.Energy internet or comprehensive energy network?[J]. Journal of modern power systems and clean energy, 2015, 3(3): 297-301.
[2] 孙利, 陈武, 蒋晓剑, 等. 能源互联网框架下多端口能量路由器的多工况协调控制[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2020, 44(3): 32-45.
SUN L, CHEN W, JIANG X J, et al.Coordinated control of multiple operation condition for multi-port energy router in energy Internet framework[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2020, 44(3): 32-45.
[3] MANCARERLLA P.MES(multi-energy systems): an overview of concepts and evaluation models[J]. Energy, 2014, 65(2): 1-17.
[4] LYU Z H, KONG W J, ZHANG X, et al.Intelligent security planning for regional distributed energy internet[J]. IEEE transactions on industrial informatics, 2020, 16(5): 3540-3547.
[5] 王永真, 康利改, 张靖, 等. 综合能源系统的发展历程、典型形态及未来趋势[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(8): 84-95.
WANG Y Z, KANG L G, ZHANG J, et al.Development history, typical forms and future trends of integrated energy systems[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2021, 42(8): 84-95.
[6] GAO M, WANG K, HE L.Probabilistic model checking and scheduling implementation of an energy router system in energy internet for green cities[J]. IEEE transactions on industrial informatics, 2018, 14(4): 1501-1510.
[7] 田兵, 雷金勇, 郭晓斌, 等. 多接口能源路由器主回路结构及功能仿真[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2017, 41(10): 16-21.
TIAN B, LEI J Y, GUO X B, et al.Main circuit structure and function simulation of multi-interface energy router[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2017, 41(10): 16-21.
[8] 林川, 赵海, 刘晓, 等. 能源互联网路由策略研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(11): 37-44.
LIN C, ZHAO H, LIU X, et al.Research on routing strategy for intergrid[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(11): 37-44.
[9] 江渝, 叶泓炜, 张青松, 等. 能源互联网中基于Dijkstra 算法的分布式电能路由策略的实现[J]. 电网技术, 2017, 41(7): 2071-2078.
JIANG Y, YE H W, ZHANG Q S, et al.Implementation of distributed power routing strategy based on Dijkstra algorithm in energy internet[J]. Power system technology, 2017, 41(7): 2071-2078.
[10] WOOD A J, WOLLENBERG B F, SHEBLE G B.Power generation, operation, and control[M]. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2013.
[11] 张伯明, 陈寿孙. 电力网络分析[M]. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 2007.
ZHANG B M, CHEN S S.Advanced power network analysis[M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 2007.
[12] 田玉卓, 闫全英, 赵秉文. 供热工程[M]. 北京:机械工业出版社, 2008.
TIAN Y Z, YAN Q Y, ZHAO B W.Heating engineering[M]. Beijing: China Machine Press, 2008.
[13] 石兆玉. 供热系统运行调节与控制[M]. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 1994.
SHI Z Y.Operation regulation and control of heating system[M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 1994.
[14] 张勇. 燃气管网的稳态分析与模拟[D]. 昆明: 昆明理工大学, 2009.
ZHANG Y.Steady state analysis and simulation of gas pipe network[D]. Kunming: Kunming University of Science and Technology, 2009.
[15] 段常贵. 燃气输配[M]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2001.
DUAN C G.Gas transmission and distribution[M]. Beijing: China Architecture and Building Press, 2001.
[16] QUELHAS A, GIL E, MCCALLEY J D, et al.A multiperiod generalized network flow model of the U.S. integrated energy system: part I—model description[J]. IEEE transactions on power systems, 2007, 22(2): 829-836.
[17] QUELHAS A, GIL E, MCCALLEY J D.A multiperiod generalized network flow model of the U.S. integrated energy system: part II—simulation results[J]. IEEE transactions on power systems, 2007, 22(2): 837-844.
[18] LIU X Z.Combined analysis of electricity and heat networks[D]. Cardiff: Cardiff University, 2013.
[19] LIU X Z, MANCARELLA P.Modelling, assessment and Sankey diagrams of integrated electricity-heat-gas networks in multi-vector district energy systems[J]. Applied energy, 2016, 167: 336-352.
[20] 杨智斌, 林舜江, 王雅平, 等. 冷热电联供微网能量流的解耦计算方法[J]. 电网技术, 2017, 41(12): 3876-3883.
YANG Z B, LIN S J, WANG Y P, et al.A decoupling method for energy flow calculation of microgrids with combined cooling, heating and power[J]. Power system technology, 2017, 41(12): 3876-3883.
[21] ZHANG K, LI X R, LIU J M.Research on minimum schedulable power optimization of CCHP system[C]//2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies-Asia(ISGT Asia), Chengdu, China, 2019: 4210-4214.
[22] 凌梓, 杨秀, 李莉华, 等. 含电转气多能系统的协调控制与优化调度[J]. 太阳能学报, 2020, 41(12): 9-17.
LING Z, YANG X, LI L H, et al.Coordinated control and optimal scheduling of multi energy systems with power-to-gas devices[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2020, 41(12): 9-17.
[23] 张磊, 孟克其劳, 贾彦, 等. 不同能量结构的多能互补系统能量利用的对比研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(11): 478-484.
ZHANG L, MENG K Q L, JIA Y, et al. Comparative study on energy utilization of multi-energy complementary systems with different energy structures[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2021, 42(11): 478-484.
[24] 付林. 热电(冷)联产系统电力调峰运行研究[D]. 北京: 清华大学, 2000.
FU L.Study on power peak-shaving operation of thermoelectric(cold) cogeneration system[D]. Beijing: Tsinghua University, 2000.
[25] 唐家裕. 基于管网热动态特性的供热机组电力调峰运行研究[D]. 北京: 清华大学, 2007.
TANG J Y.Research on power peak-shaving operation of heating unit based on thermal dynamic characteristics of pipe network[D]. Beijing: Tsinghua University, 2007.
[26] BOSE A.Smart transmission grid applications and their supporting infrastructure[J]. IEEE transactions on smart grid, 2010, 1(1): 11-19.