不同烷基链酯类复配柴油理化特性研究

庄新姝, 吴鹏, 苗长林, 李吾环, 谭雪松, 杨天华

太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12) : 349-357.

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太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12) : 349-357. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-1314

不同烷基链酯类复配柴油理化特性研究

  • 庄新姝1, 吴鹏1,2, 苗长林1, 李吾环1, 谭雪松1, 杨天华2
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STUDY TO PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF DIESEL MIXED WITH DIFFERENT ALKYL CHAIN ESTERS

  • Zhuang Xinshu1, Wu Peng1,2, Miao Changlin1, Li Wuhuan1, Tan Xuesong1, Yang Tianhua2
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摘要

将不同烷基链长度的乙酰丙酸酯与0#柴油进行复配混合,引入Hildebrand溶解度参数验证互溶性,再对复配燃料的闭口闪点、运动黏度、冷滤点、氧化安定性等理化性质进行测试与研究。结果表明,烷基链越长的酯类与0#柴油的复配燃料越稳定;短烷基链酯与0#柴油在低温情况下复配易分层;复配燃料的低温流动性、喷射的雾化性、运输储存的安全性、氧化安定性均有较明显改善。

Abstract

Different alkyl chain length of levulinate esters were compounded with 0# diesel fuels, and Hildebrand solubility parameters were introduced to verify the mutual solubility, and then the physicochemical properties of the formulated fuels, such as closed-end flash point, kinematic viscosity, cold filtration point and oxidative stability were tested and studied. The results show that the blended fuels of longer the alkyl chain ester combined with 0# diesel fuel are more stable, the fuels of shorter alkyl chain ester and 0# diesel fuel are easy to delaminate at low temperature. The low temperature fluidity, spraying atomization, transportation and storage safety, oxidation stability of the compounded fuel are significantly improved.

关键词

生物质能 / 柴油 / 酯类 / 替代燃料 / 溶解性 / 理化特性

Key words

biomass energy / diesel fuel / esters / alternative fuel / solubility / physicochemical properties

引用本文

导出引用
庄新姝, 吴鹏, 苗长林, 李吾环, 谭雪松, 杨天华. 不同烷基链酯类复配柴油理化特性研究[J]. 太阳能学报. 2023, 44(12): 349-357 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-1314
Zhuang Xinshu, Wu Peng, Miao Changlin, Li Wuhuan, Tan Xuesong, Yang Tianhua. STUDY TO PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF DIESEL MIXED WITH DIFFERENT ALKYL CHAIN ESTERS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2023, 44(12): 349-357 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-1314
中图分类号: TE667   

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广东省重点领域研发计划(2020B0101070001)

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