针对波浪能供电观测浮标的结构组成,分析其工作原理、运动特性、各系统处的海洋腐蚀环境,将浮标划分成多个海洋污损区域。基于目前的防腐方法和浮标复杂的海洋腐蚀环境,综合考虑成本及施工时效性,提出一种防腐油漆涂层加阴极保护双组合的防腐方法,并进行外加电流阴极保护防腐系统及关键参数的设计。通过数值模拟,确定该系统布置在浮标主浮体侧面可实现较好的防腐效果。最后,提出两种防腐系统位置布置方案。
Abstract
In this paper, a wave energy power observation buoy is divided into different fouling areas by analyzing its working principle, motion characteristics and corrosion environment of each system. Firstly, through considering the current anti-corrosion methods, the complex marine corrosion environment of buoys, cost and construction efficiency, a corrosion protection method combining anti-corrosion paint coating and catholic protection is proposed. Based on which, an anti-corrosion system with impressed current catholic protection and key parameters are designed. Furthermore, numerical simulations are carried out and reveal that better anti-corrosion effect can be achieved by setting the above anti-corrosion system along the flank of the main buoy.
关键词
波浪能装置 /
浮标 /
腐蚀 /
漂浮式波浪能发电装置 /
阴极保护
Key words
wave energy conversion /
buoys /
corrosion /
floating wave power generation device /
catholic protection
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基金
政府间国际科技创新合作重点专项(2019YFE0102500); 国家重点研发计划(2019YFB1504401; 2019YFB1504402); 海洋可再生能源资金项目(GHME2017SF01)