考虑相位跳变的双馈风电机组低电压穿越特性分析与暂态过电压抑制

刘其辉, 吴勇, 闫佳颖, 吴林林, 孙大卫, 刘辉

太阳能学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5) : 86-94.

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太阳能学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5) : 86-94. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0038

考虑相位跳变的双馈风电机组低电压穿越特性分析与暂态过电压抑制

  • 刘其辉1, 吴勇1, 闫佳颖1, 吴林林2, 孙大卫2, 刘辉2
作者信息 +

ANALYSIS OF LVRT CHARACTERISTICS AND TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGE SUPPRESSION OF DFIG-BASED WIND TURBINES CONSIDERING PHASE ANGLE JUMP

  • Liu Qihui1, Wu Yong1, Yan Jiaying1, Wu Linlin2, Sun Dawei2, Liu Hui2
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文章历史 +

摘要

基于双馈感应发电机(DFIG)并网模型,首先分析电网短路故障后DFIG机端电压相位跳变特征;其次通过分析锁相环(PLL)在电压相位跳变下的暂态响应特性,揭示故障恢复后暂态过电压形成机理,并在此基础上,分析了考虑相位跳变时PLL锁相误差对风电机组低电压穿越特性的影响;最后根据故障恢复时刻电压相位跳变特性提出对转子侧变流器(RSC)以及锁相环的改进控制策略,实现风电机组对暂态过电压的主动抑制,提高风电送出系统的稳定性。

Abstract

Firstly, based on the grid-connected doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) model, this paper analyzed the phase angle jump characteristics of DFIG terminal voltage after grid short circuit fault. Then by analyzing the transient response characteristics of the phase-locked loop (PLL) under phase angle jump, the formation mechanism of transient overvoltage after fault recovery was revealed. On this basis, the influence of PLL phase-locked error on the LVRT characteristics of the wind turbines was analyzed. Finally, an improved control strategy for rotor-side converter (RSC) and PLL was proposed according to the voltage phase angle jump characteristics after fault recovery, which realized the active suppression of transient overvoltage by wind turbines and improved the stability of the wind power transmission system.

关键词

风力机 / 双馈感应发电机 / 相位跳变 / 锁相环 / 暂态过电压 / 低电压穿越

Key words

wind turbines / DFIG / phase angle jump / PLL / transient overvoltage / low-voltage ride-through

引用本文

导出引用
刘其辉, 吴勇, 闫佳颖, 吴林林, 孙大卫, 刘辉. 考虑相位跳变的双馈风电机组低电压穿越特性分析与暂态过电压抑制[J]. 太阳能学报. 2024, 45(5): 86-94 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0038
Liu Qihui, Wu Yong, Yan Jiaying, Wu Linlin, Sun Dawei, Liu Hui. ANALYSIS OF LVRT CHARACTERISTICS AND TRANSIENT OVERVOLTAGE SUPPRESSION OF DFIG-BASED WIND TURBINES CONSIDERING PHASE ANGLE JUMP[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2024, 45(5): 86-94 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0038
中图分类号: TM614   

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基金

国家电网有限公司科技项目(5100-202214502A-3-0-SF)

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