基于绿证-碳交易交互机制与合作博弈理论的IES系统低碳经济调度

徐睿婕; 任永峰; 祝荣; 贺彬; 方琛智; 潘禹

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0677

PDF(1125 KB)

太阳能学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (9) : 91-100. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0677

基于绿证-碳交易交互机制与合作博弈理论的IES系统低碳经济调度

徐睿婕, 任永峰, 祝荣, 贺彬, 方琛智, 潘禹

作者信息 +

LOW CARBON ECONOMIC DISPATCH OF IES BASED ON GREEN CERTIFICATE-CARBON TRADING INTERACTION MECHANISM AND COOPERATIVE GAME THEORY

Xu Ruijie, Ren Yongfeng, Zhu Rong, He Bin, Fang Chenzhi, Pan Yu

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

从发电端、固碳端与市场端三端共同发力的角度出发,提出一种基于合作博弈理论的综合能源系统（IES）绿证-碳交易交互模型。其中发电端通过综合能源系统集中调度的优势,实现碳捕集电厂主体与可再生能源发电主体的灵活互动;固碳端通过引入碳捕集设备与电转气设备,实现IES的低碳经济运行;市场端通过建立绿证-碳交易交互机制,提高IES的整体经济性的同时利用合作博弈理论,讨论合作成立条件,并基于Shapley值法对合作剩余进行合理分配。算例以内蒙古东部某综合能源系统为实例进行仿真分析,结果表明,所提方法可显著减少系统弃电量,发挥火电机组深度调峰作用,实现IES低碳经济运行,并为探究存量火电与可再生能源项目的合作可行性,探索燃煤电厂灵活性改造新途径提供了理论参考。

Abstract

With the continuous promotion of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals in China, to promote the consumption of renewable energy and reduce the carbon emission of the system, this paper proposes a green certificate-carbon emissions trading interaction model based on cooperative game theory for an integrated energy system from the perspective of joint efforts of power generation, carbon sequestration, and the market mechanism. The simulation is carried out in an integrated energy system in eastern Inner Mongolia. In this model, the generation side realizes the flexible interaction between the carbon capture power plant and the renewable energy generation entity with the advantage of centralized dispatching of the integrated energy system （IES）; the carbon sequestration side realizes the low carbon economic operation of IES through carbon capture equipment and power-to-gas equipment （P2G）; the market side improves the integral economy of IES through the establishment of the green certificate-carbon emissions trading interaction mechanism, and based on the Shapley value to reasonably allocate the cooperation surplus. The results show that the proposed method can significantly reduce the system power curtailment, make full use of deep peak-regulation of thermal power units, realize the low-carbon economic operation of IES, and provide a theoretical reference for exploring the feasibility of cooperation between the existing thermal power and renewable energy projects, and exploring a new way of coal-fired power plant flexibility transformation.

导出引用

徐睿婕, 任永峰, 祝荣, 贺彬, 方琛智, 潘禹. 基于绿证-碳交易交互机制与合作博弈理论的IES系统低碳经济调度[J]. 太阳能学报. 2024, 45(9): 91-100 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0677

Xu Ruijie, Ren Yongfeng, Zhu Rong, He Bin, Fang Chenzhi, Pan Yu. LOW CARBON ECONOMIC DISPATCH OF IES BASED ON GREEN CERTIFICATE-CARBON TRADING INTERACTION MECHANISM AND COOPERATIVE GAME THEORY[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2024, 45(9): 91-100 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0677

中图分类号： O225 TK01 TM73

参考文献

[1] 国务院国有资产监督管理委员会. 关于推进中央企业高质量发展做好碳达峰碳中和工作的指导意见[EB/OL].http://www.sasac.gov.cn/n2588035/n16549643/n16549900/n16550143/c22499825/content.html.
[2] 齐先军, 蒋中琦, 张晶晶, 等. 考虑碳捕集与综合需求响应互补的综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2023, 43(7): 133-141.
QI X J, JIANG Z Q, ZHANG J J,et al.Optimal dispatchi-ng of integrated energy system considering complementation of carbon capture and integrated demand response[J]. Electric power automation equipment,2023, 43(7): 133-141.
[3] 秦博宇, 周星月, 丁涛, 等. 全球碳市场发展现状综述及中国碳市场建设展望[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(21): 186-199.
QIN B Y, ZHOU X Y, DING T, et al.Review on development of global carbon market and prospect of China's carbon market construction[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2022, 46(21): 186-199.
[4] 朱建全, 刘海欣, 叶汉芳, 等. 园区综合能源系统优化运行研究综述[J]. 高电压技术, 2022, 48(7): 2469-2482.
ZHU J Q, LIU H X, YE H F, et al.Review on optimal operation of park-level integrated energy system[J]. High voltage engineering, 2022, 48(7): 2469-2482.
[5] 杨龙, 张沈习, 程浩忠, 等. 区域低碳综合能源系统规划关键技术与挑战[J]. 电网技术, 2022, 46(9): 3290-3304.
YANG L, ZHANG S X, CHENG H Z, et al.Regional low-carbon integrated energy system planning: key technologies and challenges[J]. Power system technology, 2022, 46(9): 3290-3304.
[6] 刘晓军, 聂凡杰, 杨冬锋, 等. 碳捕集电厂-电转气联合运行模式下考虑绿证-碳交易机制的综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(6): 2207-2222.
LIU X J, NIE F J, YANG D F, et al.Lowcarbon economic dispatch of integrated energy systems considering green certificates-carbon trading mechanism under CCPP-P2G joint operation model[J]. Power system technology, 2023, 47(6): 2207-2222.
[7] 祝荣, 任永峰, 孟庆天, 等. 基于合作博弈的综合能源系统电-热-气协同优化运行策略[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(4): 20-29.
ZHU R, REN Y F, MENG Q T, et al.Electricity-heat-gas cooperative optimal operation strategy of integrated energy system based on cooperative game[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(4): 20-29.
[8] 李嘉祺, 陈艳波, 陈来军, 等. 工业园区综合能源系统低碳经济优化运行模型[J]. 高电压技术, 2022, 48(8): 3190-3200.
LI J Q, CHEN Y B, CHEN L J, et al.Low-carbon economy optimization model of integrated energy system in industrial parks[J]. High voltage engineering, 2022, 48(8): 3190-3200.
[9] 王振浩, 许京剑, 田春光, 等. 计及碳交易成本的含风电电力系统热电联合调度[J]. 太阳能学报, 2020, 41(12): 245-253.
WANG Z H, XU J J, TIAN C G, et al.Combined heat and power scheduling strategy considering carbon trading cost in wind power system[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2020, 41(12): 245-253.
[10] 陈锦鹏, 胡志坚, 陈颖光, 等. 考虑阶梯式碳交易机制与电制氢的综合能源系统热电优化[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2021, 41(9): 48-55.
CHEN J P, HU Z J, CHEN Y G, et al.Thermoelectric optimization of integrated energy system considering ladder-type carbon trading mechanism and electric hydrogen production[J]. Electric power automation equipment, 2021, 41(9): 48-55.
[11] 崔杨, 曾鹏, 仲悟之, 等. 考虑阶梯式碳交易的电-气-热综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2021, 41(3): 10-17.
CUI Y, ZENG P, ZHONG W Z, et al.Low-carbon economic dispatch of electricity-gas-heat integrated energy system based on ladder-type carbon trading[J]. Electric power automation equipment, 2021, 41(3): 10-17.
[12] 颜宁, 马广超, 李相俊, 等. 基于季节性碳交易机制的园区综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2024, 44(3): 918-932.
YAN N, MA G C, LI X J,et al.Low-carbon economic dispatch of park lntegrated energy system based on seasonal carbon trading mechanism[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2024, 44(3): 918-932.
[13] 国家能源局. 关于积极推进风电、光伏发电无补贴平价上网有关工作的通知[EB/OL].http://www.nea.gov.cn/2019-01/10/c_137733708.htm.
[14] 曲明, 丁涛, 白佳文, 等. 非水可再生能源电力消纳责任权重划分下的全国绿证中长期跨省交易测算分析[J]. 电网技术, 2020, 44(10): 3885-3892, 26-27.
QU M, DING T, BAI J W, et al. Green certificate transaction analysis in China under responsibility for \rNon-water renewable energy integration ratio[J]. Power system technology, 2020, 44(10): 3885-3892, 26-27.
[15] 张虹, 孟庆尧, 马鸿君, 等. 面向提升绿证需求的跨区互联系统经济低碳调度策略[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(22): 51-61.
ZHANG H, MENG Q Y, MA H J, et al.Economic and low-carbon dispatching strategy of cross-region interconnected system for promoting green certificate demand[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2022, 46(22): 51-61.
[16] 冯昌森, 谢方锐, 文福拴, 等. 基于智能合约的绿证和碳联合交易市场的设计与实现[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2021, 45(23): 1-11.
FENG C S, XIE F R, WEN F S, et al.Design and implementation of joint trading market for green power certificate and carbon based on smart contract[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2021, 45(23): 1-11.
[17] 骆钊, 刘泓志, 赵伟杰, 等. 考虑碳-绿证联合交易的跨境综合能源系统协同运行优化[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2023, 43(11): 1-8, 25.
LUO Z, LIU H Z, ZHAO W J,et al.Collaborative operation optimization of cross-border integrated energy system considering joint trading of carbon and green certificates[J]. Electric power automation equipment, 2023, 43(11): 1-8, 25.
[18] 杜易达, 王迩, 谭忠富, 等. 电-碳-气-绿证市场耦合下的电氢耦合系统运行优化研究[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(8): 3121-3135.
DU Y D, WANG E, TAN Z F, et al.Research on operation optimization of electro-hydrogen coupling system under the coupling of electricity, carbon, gas and green card market[J]. Power system technology, 2023, 47(8): 3121-3135.
[19] 袁桂丽, 刘培德, 唐福斌, 等. 计及绿色电力证书与碳交易制度的 “源-荷” 协调优化调度[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(6): 190-195.
YUAN G L, LIU P D, TANG F B, et al.Source-load coordination optimal scheduling considering green power certificate and carbon trading mechanisms[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(6): 190-195.
[20] 尚楠, 陈政, 冷媛. 电碳市场背景下典型环境权益产品衔接互认机制及关键技术[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2024, 44(7): 2558-2577.
SHANG N, CHEN Z, LENG Y.Mutual recognition mechanism and key technologies of typical environmental interest products in power and carbon markets[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2024, 44(7): 2558-2577.
[21] 崔杨, 沈卓, 王铮, 等. 考虑绿证-碳排等价交互机制的区域综合能源系统绿色调度[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(12): 4508-4517.
CUI Y, SHEN Z, WANG Z, et al.Green dispatch of regional integrated energy system considering green certificate-carbon emission equivalent interaction mechanism[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(12): 4508-4517.
[22] 杨修宇, 刘雪媛, 郭琪, 等. 考虑辅助服务收益的储能与火电机组灵活性改造协调规划方法[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(4): 1350-1362.
YANG X Y, LIU X Y, GUO Q, et al.Coordinated planning of energy storage and flexible retrofit of thermal power units considering ancillary service income[J]. Power system technology, 2023, 47(4): 1350-1362.
[23] 段佳南, 谢俊, 冯丽娜, 等. 基于合作博弈论的风-光-水-氢多主体能源系统增益分配策略[J]. 电网技术, 2022, 46(5): 1703-1712.
DUAN J N, XIE J, FENG L N, et al.Synergistic gains allocation for multi-stakeholder wind-solar-hydro-hydrogen energy system based on cooperative game theory[J]. Power system technology, 2022, 46(5): 1703-1712.