基于贝叶斯网络时序模拟的综合能源系统可靠性评估

岳宗阳, 魏征, 王凯庆, 温鹏, 贾宇琛, 高立艾

太阳能学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (10) : 220-230.

PDF(1181 KB)
欢迎访问《太阳能学报》官方网站,今天是
PDF(1181 KB)
太阳能学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (10) : 220-230. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0958

基于贝叶斯网络时序模拟的综合能源系统可靠性评估

  • 岳宗阳1, 魏征2, 王凯庆2, 温鹏1,3, 贾宇琛3,4, 高立艾1,3
作者信息 +

RELIABILITY EVALUATION OF INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM BASED ON BAYESIAN NETWORK TIME SERIES SIMULATION

  • Yue Zongyang1, Wei Zheng2, Wang Kaiqing2, Wen Peng1,3, Jia Yuchen3,4, Gao Liai1,3
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

针对现有可靠性评估方法存在的计算量大以及系统薄弱环节难以识别的问题,提出一种基于贝叶斯网络时序模拟的综合能源系统可靠性评估方法。针对热力子系统网络热能流传输延时及负荷侧热惯性,建立“动态-延时”逻辑关系模型,分析该逻辑下贝叶斯网络时序模拟过程,通过算例验证所建热力子系统贝叶斯网络的正确性。根据电-气-热多能耦合的综合能源系统各元件的逻辑关系,运用改进的贝叶斯网络时序模拟推理算法对综合能源系统的可靠性指标进行评估,并分析多能互补及储能装置对系统可靠性的影响。结果表明:相较于单一运行子系统,在多能流子系统耦合形成的综合能源系统中,各子系统经耦合元件互相进行能量转化,其整体运行可靠性更高。同时可借助贝叶斯网络模型能实现反向诊断的特点,判断出综合能源系统结构弱点所在。

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of large amount of calculation and difficult identification of weak links in existing reliability evaluation methods, an integrated energy system reliability evaluation algorithm based on Bayesian network time series simulation is proposed. The "Dynamic Delay" logical relationship model was established for the thermal energy transmission delay and load thermal inertia in the thermal subsystem network. The inference process of Bayesian network time series simulation was analyzed. Then, based on the logical relationships of the components of the integrated energy system with electric gas thermal coupling, an improved Bayesian network time series simulation inference algorithm was used to evaluate the reliability of the integrated energy system. The simulation results validate the effectiveness of this method and analyze the impact of multi energy complementarity and energy storage devices on system reliability. The results indicate that compared to a single operating subsystem, in an integrated energy system formed by coupling multiple energy flow subsystems, each subsystem undergoes energy conversion through coupling components, resulting in higher overall operational reliability. At the same time, Bayesian networks can be used to diagnose and infer the weak links in the reliability of the integrated energy system, which provides the guidance information for formulating the planning and maintenance plan of the integrated energy system.

关键词

综合能源系统 / 可靠性评估 / 贝叶斯网络 / 时序模拟 / 动态-延时

Key words

integrated energy system / reliability evaluation / Bayesian network / time series simulation / dynamic-delay

引用本文

导出引用
岳宗阳, 魏征, 王凯庆, 温鹏, 贾宇琛, 高立艾. 基于贝叶斯网络时序模拟的综合能源系统可靠性评估[J]. 太阳能学报. 2024, 45(10): 220-230 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0958
Yue Zongyang, Wei Zheng, Wang Kaiqing, Wen Peng, Jia Yuchen, Gao Liai. RELIABILITY EVALUATION OF INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM BASED ON BAYESIAN NETWORK TIME SERIES SIMULATION[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2024, 45(10): 220-230 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0958
中图分类号: TM732   

参考文献

[1] 李更丰, 黄玉雄, 别朝红, 等. 综合能源系统运行可靠性评估综述及展望[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2019, 39(8): 12-21.
LI G F, HUANG Y X, BIE Z H, et al.Review and prospect of operational reliability evaluation of integrated energy system[J]. Electric power automation equipment, 2019, 39(8): 12-21.
[2] 汪露露, 吴红斌, 周亦尧. 基于供能可靠性的综合能源系统优化配置[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(12): 395-400.
WANG L L, WU H B, ZHOU Y Y.Optimal configuration of integrated energy system based on energy supply reliability[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2021, 42(12): 395-400.
[3] ZHENG W Y, HILL D J.Incentive-based coordination mechanism for distributed operation of integrated electricity and heat systems[J]. Applied energy, 2021, 285: 116373.
[4] ZHENG W Y, HOU Y H, LI Z G.A dynamic equivalent model for district heating networks: formulation, existence and application in distributed electricity-heat operation[J]. IEEE transactions on smart grid, 2021, 12(3): 2685-2695.
[5] 陈娟伟, 余涛, 许悦, 等. 气电耦合综合能源系统供电可靠性评估解析算法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2018, 42(24): 59-66.
CHEN J W, YU T, XU Y, et al.Analytic method for power supply reliability assessment of electricity-gas coupled energy system[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2018, 42(24): 59-66.
[6] 李红, 王文学, 伏祥运, 等. 基于解析法的电-热互联综合能源系统概率潮流计算[J]. 电力工程技术, 2021, 40(5): 151-157.
LI H, WANG W X, FU X Y, et al.Probability power flow calculation for electric-thermal interconnected integrated energy system based on analytical method[J]. Electric power engineering technology, 2021, 40(5): 151-157.
[7] 石嫄嫄, 和庆冬, 吴衍剑, 等. 基于多失效模式的海上浮式风电机组结构可靠性研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(9): 236-241.
SHI Y Y, HE Q D, WU Y J, et al.Multi-mode reliability analysis on structural of offshore floating wind turbine[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(9): 236-241.
[8] DING Y, SHAO C Z, HU B, et al.Operational reliability assessment of integrated heat and electricity systems considering the load uncertainties[J]. IEEE transactions on smart grid, 2021, 12(5): 3928-3939.
[9] 刘文霞, 杨粤, 李征洲, 等. 考虑多能流传输与热惰性的综合能源系统序贯模拟可靠性评估[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2020, 40(7): 10-18.
LIU W X, YANG Y, LI Z Z, et al.Reliability evaluation of integrated energy system considering multi-energy flow transmission and thermal inertia based on sequential simulation[J]. Electric power automation equipment, 2020, 40(7): 10-18.
[10] 吕佳炜, 张沈习, 程浩忠. 计及热惯性和运行策略的综合能源系统可靠性评估方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2018, 42(20): 9-16.
LYU J W, ZHANG S X, CHENG H Z.Reliability evaluation of integrated energy system considering thermal inertia and operation strategy[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2018, 42(20): 9-16.
[11] YAO S, GU W, LU S, et al.Dynamic optimal energy flow in the heat and electricity integrated energy system[J]. IEEE transactions on sustainable energy, 2021, 12(1): 179-190.
[12] 丁明, 胡迪, 毕锐, 等. 含高渗透率可再生能源的配电网可靠性分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2020, 41(2): 194-202.
DING M, HU D, BI R, et al.Reliability analysis of distribution system containing high penetration renewable energy[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2020, 41(2): 194-202.
[13] HU B, PAN C C, SHAO C Z, et al.Decision-dependent uncertainty modeling in power system operational reliability evaluations[J]. IEEE transactions on power systems, 2021, 36(6): 5708-5721.
[14] 霍利民, 朱永利, 张在玲, 等. 贝叶斯网络在配电系统可靠性评估中的应用[J]. 电工技术学报, 2004, 19(8): 113-118.
HUO L M, ZHU Y L, ZHANG Z L, et al.Bayesian networks application to reliability evaluation of electric distribution systems[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2004, 19(8): 113-118.
[15] 霍利民, 朱永利, 张立国, 等. 用于电力系统可靠性评估的贝叶斯网络时序模拟推理算法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2008, 23(6): 89-95.
HUO L M, ZHU Y L, ZHANG L G, et al.Bayesian network time-sequence simulation inference algorithm for reliability assessment of power systems[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2008, 23(6): 89-95.
[16] 黄丽华, 李春兰, 陈俊红, 等. 基于贝叶斯网络及时序模拟的配电系统可靠性评估[J]. 农业工程学报, 2010, 26(1): 272-277.
HUANG L H, LI C L, CHEN J H, et al.Reliability assessment based on Bayesian networks and time sequence simulation for distribution systems[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2010, 26(1): 272-277.
[17] 黄丽华, 张丽娜, 霍利民. 基于时序模拟的配电系统可靠性评估收敛判据[J]. 农业工程学报, 2011, 27(12): 168-172.
HUANG L H, ZHANG L N, HUO L M.Convergence criterion for distribution systems reliability assessment based on sequential simulation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2011, 27(12): 168-172.
[18] 黄丽华. 基于贝叶斯网络时序模拟的配电系统可靠性评估[D]. 保定: 河北农业大学, 2012.
HUANG L H.Reliability evaluation of distribution system based on Bayesian network time series simulation[D]. Baoding: Hebei Agricultural University, 2012.
[19] 高立艾, 霍利民, 黄丽华, 等. 基于贝叶斯网络时序模拟的含微网配电系统可靠性评估[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(7): 2033-2041.
GAO L A, HUO L M, HUANG L H, et al.Reliability evaluation based on Bayesian networks time sequence simulation for distribution systems containing microgrid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(7): 2033-2041.
[20] 高立艾. 基于贝叶斯网络的农网有源配电系统可靠性评估[D]. 保定: 河北农业大学, 2018.
GAO L A.Reliability evaluation of active distribution system in rural power grid based on Bayesian network[D]. Baoding: Hebei Agricultural University, 2018.
[21] 杨晨曦, 高立艾, 唐巍. 基于贝叶斯网络时序模拟的气电耦合系统可靠性评估[J]. 电气传动, 2021, 51(11): 75-80.
YANG C X, GAO L A, TANG W.Reliability evaluation of gas-electric coupling system based on Bayesian network time series simulation[J]. Electric drive, 2021, 51(11): 75-80.
[22] 祝荣, 任永峰, 孟庆天, 等. 基于合作博弈的综合能源系统电-热-气协同优化运行策略[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(4): 20-29.
ZHU R, REN Y F, MENG Q T, et al.Electricity-heat-gas cooperative optimal operation strategy of integrated energy system based on cooperative game[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(4): 20-29.
[23] 韩燕琪. 基于马尔可夫理论的热用户供热可靠性研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2016.
HAN Y Q.Study on heating reliability of heat users based on Markov theory[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2016.
[24] 李崇阳. 配电网-天然气互联系统可靠性评估模型研究[D]. 重庆: 重庆大学, 2018.
LI C Y.Study on reliability evaluation model of distribution network-natural gas interconnection system[D]. Chongqing: Chongqing University, 2018.

基金

保定市科技计划(2372P001); 河北省教育厅科学技术研究项目(ZD2020145); 河北省重点研发计划(20327307D)

PDF(1181 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/