振荡水柱波浪能发电装置机电转换及控制研究进展

刘艳娇; 黄铭冶; 彭爱武

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1016

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太阳能学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (10) : 699-709. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1016

振荡水柱波浪能发电装置机电转换及控制研究进展

刘艳娇¹, 黄铭冶^1,2, 彭爱武^1,2

作者信息 +

RESEARCH PROGRESS ON ELECTROMECHNICAL CONVERSION AND CONTROL OF OSCILLATING WATER COLUMN WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER

Liu Yanjiao¹, Huang Mingye^1,2, Peng Aiwu^1,2

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

在间歇、随机及波动的波浪作用下,振荡水柱波浪能发电装置的空气透平转速和扭矩长期随海况多级变化、短时随波浪波动,机电转换系统结合变工况控制策略是实现输出电能最大化和平稳化的关键之一。该文从振荡水柱式波能转换技术原理及特点出发,重点分析机电转换环节运行工况、运行要点及拓扑结构,归纳总结不同类型控制策略,探讨机电转换及控制技术现状、存在问题,并展望未来发展趋势。

Abstract

Turbine rotational speed and mechanical torque in the oscillating water column wave energy converter change with sea states and fluctuate with instantaneous waves as wave energy has intermittent, random and fluctuating characteristics. Electromechanical conversion system combined with control strategy becomes one of the keys to maximize and stabilize the output power under variable working conditions. This paper starts by describing the working principle and the features of the oscillating water column wave energy conversion technology, then focuses on analyzing the operating circumstances, key points, topology of electromechanical conversion system and control strategies. The current state and issues are discussed and the future development trend is then predicted.

导出引用

刘艳娇, 黄铭冶, 彭爱武. 振荡水柱波浪能发电装置机电转换及控制研究进展[J]. 太阳能学报. 2024, 45(10): 699-709 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1016

Liu Yanjiao, Huang Mingye, Peng Aiwu. RESEARCH PROGRESS ON ELECTROMECHNICAL CONVERSION AND CONTROL OF OSCILLATING WATER COLUMN WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2024, 45(10): 699-709 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1016

中图分类号： TM341 P743.2

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