考虑&#x0201c;氢-电&#x0201d;储能的电力需求响应策略

袁博; 田广; 刘钊; 葛少云; 魏孟举; 刘洪

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1522

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太阳能学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1) : 288-299. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1522

考虑“氢-电”储能的电力需求响应策略

袁博^1,2, 田广³, 刘钊¹, 葛少云², 魏孟举¹, 刘洪²

作者信息 +

POWER DEMAND RESPONSE STRATEGY CONSIDERING “ENERGY STORAGE OF HYDROGEN & ELECTRICITY”

Yuan Bo^1,2, Tian Guang³, Liu Zhao¹, Ge Shaoyun², Wei Mengju¹, Liu Hong²

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

探索考虑“氢-电”储能（ESHE）需求响应方法。首先,基于ESHE运行原则和需求响应用户分类,提出涵盖“最优负荷”和“价格激励”的需求响应双级框架;然后,以系统整体经济性最优为目标,构建一级策略的负荷优化模型,提出用于模型求解的DR-ESHE无约束化算法;最后,以用户电费最优为目标,构建二级策略的价格激励模型,制定可实现最优负荷的激励电价。实验表明,所提需求响应策略的ESHE利用效率高、整体收益效果好;与未考虑ESHE相比,降低需求响应成本38.5%、增加系统运行收益2.19%,负荷峰谷差率、均方差等均得到优化;同时,提出的模型求解算法较传统遗传算法可降低运行成本、提升运行收益。

Abstract

Firstly,based on the energy storage of hydrogen & electricity （ESHE） operating principle and demand response user classification,a dual-level framework of demand response is proposed including "optimal load" and "price incentive". Then,with the goal of optimizing the overall economic performance of the system,a load optimization model for first-level strategy is constructed,and a unconstrained algorithm is proposed for model solving. Finally,with the goal of optimizing user electricity bills,a price incentive model for secondary strategy is constructed to develop incentive electricity prices that can achieve optimal load. The case analysis shows that,the ESHE utilization efficiency is high and the overall revenue effect is good in proposed demand response strategy. Compared with demand response without considering ESHE,the demand response cost is reduced by 38.5% while the system operation revenue is increased by 2.19%,and the peak-valley difference rate and mean square error of load curve is reduced. At the same time,the proposed model solving algorithm can reduce operating cost and increase the revenue compared to traditional genetic algorithm.

导出引用

袁博, 田广, 刘钊, 葛少云, 魏孟举, 刘洪. 考虑“氢-电”储能的电力需求响应策略[J]. 太阳能学报. 2025, 46(1): 288-299 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1522

Yuan Bo, Tian Guang, Liu Zhao, Ge Shaoyun, Wei Mengju, Liu Hong. POWER DEMAND RESPONSE STRATEGY CONSIDERING “ENERGY STORAGE OF HYDROGEN & ELECTRICITY”[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2025, 46(1): 288-299 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1522

中图分类号： TK91

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