基于形状记忆合金调控的太阳电池跟踪技术研究

袁畅; 齐德宇; 郑澳洲; 刘存良; 谢坤; 孟宪龙

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1606

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太阳能学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2) : 393-400. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1606

基于形状记忆合金调控的太阳电池跟踪技术研究

袁畅, 齐德宇, 郑澳洲, 刘存良, 谢坤, 孟宪龙

作者信息 +

RESEARCH ON SOLAR TRACKING TECHNOLOGY OF SOLAR CELL BASED ON SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY MODULATION

Yuan Chang, Qi Deyu, Zheng Aozhou, Liu Cunliang, Xie Kun, Meng Xianlong

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

提出一种基于形状记忆合金（SMA）驱动的太阳电池角度调节装置,根据SMA弹簧的力学和SMA电阻行为模型构建新型角度调节装置的控制方法和策略,实验验证不同驱动电压对装置性能的影响,发现在1.5 V驱动电压下装置响应速度快且恢复时间短,表现最佳。研究表明,此角度调整装置可显著提高太阳电池在不同时间的输出功率。

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel solar tracking device driven by shape memory alloys （SMA）. The control method and strategy of this novel device are developed based on the mechanics of SMA springs and the electrical resistance model. Experimental results demonstrate the influence of different driving voltages on the device’s performance, revealing that the device exhibits optimal performance with a fast response speed and short recovery time when it is driven at 1.5 V. The research shows that this new angle adjustment device can significantly enhance the output power of solar cells in real-time working condition.

导出引用

袁畅, 齐德宇, 郑澳洲, 刘存良, 谢坤, 孟宪龙. 基于形状记忆合金调控的太阳电池跟踪技术研究[J]. 太阳能学报. 2025, 46(2): 393-400 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1606

Yuan Chang, Qi Deyu, Zheng Aozhou, Liu Cunliang, Xie Kun, Meng Xianlong. RESEARCH ON SOLAR TRACKING TECHNOLOGY OF SOLAR CELL BASED ON SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY MODULATION[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2025, 46(2): 393-400 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1606

中图分类号： TM615

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