基于改进煤制氢的工业园区综合能源系统优化调度与评价

朱兆彬; 应光耀; 马秀娟; 袁世琦; 蔡东阁; 刘才华

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0699

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太阳能学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (8) : 697-708. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0699

基于改进煤制氢的工业园区综合能源系统优化调度与评价

朱兆彬¹, 应光耀¹, 马秀娟¹, 袁世琦², 蔡东阁³, 刘才华⁴

作者信息 +

OPTIMIZATION SCHEDULING AND EVALUATION OF INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM IN INDUSTRIAL PARK BASED ON IMPROVED COAL-TO-HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Zhu Zhaobin¹, Ying Guangyao¹, Ma Xiujuan¹, Yuan Shiqi², Cai Dongge³, Liu Caihua⁴

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文章历史 +

摘要

为减少煤制氢成本、高效利用工业园区资源以及客观评估园区综合水平,提出一种改进煤制氢的工业园区综合能源系统优化调度与评价模型。首先,构建考虑园区工业副产物高温熔渣参与煤制氢过程的热力学模型,通过变压吸附、氧化钙反应成渣的方式确定H₂、CO₂产量;其次,将煤制氢过程与氢、热系统耦合,结合碳捕集、封存与利用和电转气装置消纳CO₂;然后,引入阶梯碳交易机制,从碳交易基价、区间长度和价格增长率3个角度分析碳排放和总成本的关系;最后,以总运行成本最低为目标进行求解,通过熵权-TOPSIS-灰色关联模型从经济、环保、设备损耗角度进行综合评价。结果表明,所提模型在碳排放量和运行成本方面分别减少7.4,%和31.3%,证明了运行成本并不能作为评定系统优劣的唯一标准。

Abstract

In order to reduce the cost of coal-to-hydrogen production, efficiently utilize the resources of the industrial park, and objectively assess the comprehensive level of the park, an optimized scheduling and evaluation model of the integrated energy system of the industrial park with improved coal-to-hydrogen production is proposed. Firstly, a thermodynamic model is constructed to consider the participation of high-temperature slag, an industrial by-product of the park, in the coal-to-hydrogen process, and the hydrogen and carbon dioxide yields are determined by variable pressure adsorption and calcium oxide reaction to slag. secondly, the coal-to-hydrogen process is coupled with the hydrogen and thermal systems, and carbon dioxide is consumed by the combination of carbon capture, sequestration, and utilization, and electricity-to-gas conversion devices. Then, the tiered carbon trading mechanism is introduced to analyze the relationship between carbon emission and total cost from three perspectives of carbon trading base price, interval length and price growth rate. Finally the solution is based on the objective of minimizing the total operating cost, and the entropy weight-TOPSIS-gray correlation model is used to make a comprehensive evaluation in terms of economy, environmental protection, and equipment wear and tear. The results show that the proposed model reduces carbon emissions and operating costs by 7.4% and 31.3%, respectively, which also proves that operating costs cannot be the sole criterion for evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of the system.

导出引用

朱兆彬, 应光耀, 马秀娟, 袁世琦, 蔡东阁, 刘才华. 基于改进煤制氢的工业园区综合能源系统优化调度与评价[J]. 太阳能学报. 2025, 46(8): 697-708 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0699

Zhu Zhaobin, Ying Guangyao, Ma Xiujuan, Yuan Shiqi, Cai Dongge, Liu Caihua. OPTIMIZATION SCHEDULING AND EVALUATION OF INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM IN INDUSTRIAL PARK BASED ON IMPROVED COAL-TO-HYDROGEN PRODUCTION[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2025, 46(8): 697-708 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-0699

中图分类号： TM732

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