山东半岛海岛波浪能和风能联合开发潜力评估

万勇, 程秋薇

太阳能学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11) : 492-499.

PDF(3118 KB)
欢迎访问《太阳能学报》官方网站,今天是
PDF(3118 KB)
太阳能学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11) : 492-499. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1201

山东半岛海岛波浪能和风能联合开发潜力评估

  • 万勇, 程秋薇
作者信息 +

ASSESSMENT OF WAVE AND WIND ENERGY JOINT DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL ON SHANDONG PENINSULA ISLANDS

  • Wan Yong, Cheng Qiuwei
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

利用近15年第5代欧洲中期天气预报中心再分析资料再分析海浪场数据,选取山东半岛海岛最适合波浪能和风能资源联合开发的电站位置,各单站通过采用商用风力涡轮机(WT)和波浪能转换器(WEC)组成联合发电站,从功率平滑效果、容量因子和停机时间等多角度分析其联合后带来的潜在优势。研究表明:东诸岛、竹岔岛和斋堂岛所选单站特定的风浪装机容量占比显著降低了联合发电站功率输出可变性和停机时间,相比其他岛屿其联合开发潜力更高。此外,所有单站采用两种资源联合的发电站均可有效减少低功率输出时间。

Abstract

Using wave field data from the fifth generation ECMWF re analyses (ERA5) over the past 15 years, this study selects optimal locations for joint wave and wind energy power stations on islands off the Shandong Peninsula. Each site employs commercial wind turbines (WT) and wave energy converters (WEC) to form combined power stations. The study analyzes the potential benefits of these combined stations from multiple perspectives, including smoothing of power output, capacity factor, and downtime. The results indicate that the specific wind-wave installed capacity ratios at Dongzhudao, Zhuchadao, and Zhaitangdao significantly reduce the variability in power output and downtime of the combined stations, demonstrating a higher joint development potential compared to other islands. Additionally, the combined stations at all selected sites effectively reduce the duration of low power output.

关键词

海上风能 / 波浪能 / 资源评估 / 功率平滑 / 山东半岛海岛

Key words

offshore wind energy / wave energy / resources assessment / power smoothing / Shandong Peninsula

引用本文

导出引用
万勇, 程秋薇. 山东半岛海岛波浪能和风能联合开发潜力评估[J]. 太阳能学报. 2025, 46(11): 492-499 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1201
Wan Yong, Cheng Qiuwei. ASSESSMENT OF WAVE AND WIND ENERGY JOINT DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL ON SHANDONG PENINSULA ISLANDS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2025, 46(11): 492-499 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1201
中图分类号: P743.2   

参考文献

[1] 麻常雷, 历鑫, 张彩琳. 中国海洋能产业发展分析[J]. 油气与新能源, 2024, 36(1): 16-21.
MA C L, LI X, ZHANG C L.An examination of the growth of the ocean energy sector in China[J]. Petroleum and new energy, 2024, 36(1): 16-21.
[2] 郑崇伟, 高成志, 高悦. “21世纪海上丝绸之路” 波浪能的气候特征及变化趋势[J]. 太阳能学报, 2019, 40(6): 1487-1493.
ZHENG C W, GAO C Z, GAO Y.Climate feature and long term trend analysis of wave energy resource of 21st Century Maritime Silk Road[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2019, 40(6): 1487-1493.
[3] 赵阳, 董永军, 郭景富, 等. 一种应用于海岛多能互补发电系统的新型储能状态估计方法的实现[J]. 太阳能学报, 2014, 35(5): 872-880.
ZHAO Y, DONG Y J, GUO J F, et al.Implementation of a novel method of energy storage state estimation applied in hybrid multiple-energy generation system on island[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2014, 35(5): 872-880.
[4] 许杉敏. 海上风能与波浪能联合发电系统布局优化[D]. 长沙: 中南大学, 2023.
XU S M.Layout optimization of offshore wind and wave energy combined power generation system[D]. Changsha: Central South University, 2023.
[5] 邵萌, 张淑蕾, 孙金伟, 等. 基于多准则决策方法的海岛风浪互补电站选址决策研究[J]. 中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 52(4): 120-129.
SHAO M, ZHANG S L, SUN J W, et al.Research on site selection methodology of wind-wave hybrid power plant for islands based on MCDM[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 2022, 52(4): 120-129.
[6] 史宏达, 刘臻. 海洋波浪能研究进展及发展趋势[J]. 科技导报, 2021, 39(6): 22-28.
SHI H D, LIU Z.Research status and development tendency of ocean wave energy[J]. Science & technology review, 2021, 39(6): 22-28.
[7] 史宏达, 韩治, 路晴. 风-浪联合开发技术研究现状及发展趋势[J]. 海岸工程, 2022, 41(4): 328-339.
SHI H D, HAN Z, LU Q.Research status and development trend of wind-wave co-development technology[J]. Coastal engineering, 2022, 41(4): 328-339.
[8] GAUGHAN E, FITZGERALD B.An assessment of the potential for co-located offshore wind and wave farms in Ireland[J]. Energy, 2020, 200: 117526.
[9] STOUTENBURG E D, JENKINS N, JACOBSON M Z.Power output variations of co-located offshore wind turbines and wave energy converters in California[J]. Renewable energy, 2010, 35(12): 2781-2791.
[10] KALOGERI C, GALANIS G, SPYROU C, et al.Assessing the European offshore wind and wave energy resource for combined exploitation[J]. Renewable energy, 2017, 101: 244-264.
[11] GIDEON R A, BOU-ZEID E.Collocating offshore wind and wave generators to reduce power output variability: a multi-site analysis[J]. Renewable energy, 2021, 163: 1548-1559.
[12] 万勇, 范陈清, 戴永寿, 等. 山东半岛周边近岸海域波浪能开发潜力研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2018, 39(12): 3311-3318.
WAN Y, FAN C Q, DAI Y S, et al.Wave energy development potential assessment in nearshore sea area around Shandong Peninsula[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2018, 39(12): 3311-3318.
[13] SHI H Y, CAO X F, LI Q J, et al.Evaluating the accuracy of ERA5 wave reanalysis in the water around China[J]. Journal of Ocean University of China, 2021, 20(1): 1-9.
[14] 郭鑫, 韩震, 廖廓. 基于ERA5再分析资料的中国近海浅水区域风能潜力评估[J]. 海洋通报, 2022, 41(3): 325-335.
GUO X, HAN Z, LIAO K.Assessment of wind energy potential in shallow water offshore China based on ERA5 reanalysis data[J]. Marine science bulletin, 2022, 41(3): 325-335.
[15] 谭海燕, 邵珠晓, 梁丙臣, 等. ERA5风场与NCEP风场在黄海、东海波浪模拟的适用性对比研究[J]. 海洋通报, 2021, 40(5): 524-540.
TAN H Y, SHAO Z X, LIANG B C, et al.A comparative study on the applicability of ERA5 wind and NCEP wind for wave simulation in the Huanghai Sea and East China Sea[J]. Marine science bulletin, 2021, 40(5): 524-540.
[16] 姜波, 丁杰, 方舣洲, 等. 涠洲岛海洋风能和波浪能资源评估[J]. 太阳能学报, 2023, 44(10): 461-466.
JIANG B, DING J, FANG Y Z, et al.Offshore wind energy and wave energy resource valuation in Weizhou Island[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2023, 44(10): 461-466.
[17] ZHOU X, HUANG Z, WANG H, et al.Site selection for hybrid offshore wind and wave power plants using a four-stage framework: a case study in Hainan, China[J]. Ocean & coastal management, 2022, 218: 106035.
[18] SØRENSEN S J. Offshore Wind farms modelled for simulations with PyWake[D]. Telemark: University of South-Eastern Norway, 2024.
[19] KAMRANZAD B, HADADPOUR S.A multi-criteria approach for selection of wave energy converter/location[J]. Energy, 2020, 204: 117924.
[20] MARQUIS L, KRAMER M, KRINGELUM J, et al.Introduction of Wavestar wave energy converters at the Danish offshore wind power plant Horns Rev2[C]//4th International Conference on Ocean Energy. Dublin, Ireland, 2012.

基金

山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2022ME039); 国家自然科学基金(61931025)

PDF(3118 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/