光伏组件减反增透和自清洁薄膜的研究进展

陈高; 郑达敏; 佟卓; 朱奥林; 王君; 童海霞

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1257

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太阳能学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11) : 339-349. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1257

光伏组件减反增透和自清洁薄膜的研究进展

陈高¹, 郑达敏², 佟卓¹, 朱奥林¹, 王君¹, 童海霞¹

作者信息 +

RESEARCH PROGRESS OF ANTI-REFLECTION AND SELF-CLEANING THIN FILMS FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES

Chen Gao¹, Zheng Damin², Tong Zhuo¹, Zhu Aolin¹, Wang Jun¹, Tong Haixia¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

该文介绍了减反增透及自清洁薄膜的原理和应用,通过调控薄膜的折射率、厚度及层数,能够有效减少光线反射损失,同时增强透过率,从而提高光电转换效率。并对单层、双层及多层减反增透薄膜的优缺点进行了评论。在减反增透的基础上增加自清洁功能,通过与光催化材料复合和表面改性,实现亲水或疏水功能化,对减反增透自清洁薄膜进行评述。最后对其未来的发展前景进行了展望。

Abstract

This paper introduces the principle and application of anti-reflection and self-cleaning thin films. By adjusting the refractive index, thickness and number of layers the thin films, the light reflection loss can be effectively reduced, and the transmittance can be enhanced, so as to improve the power conversion efficiency. The advantages and disadvantages of single-layer, double-layer and multilayer anti-reflection thin films are also discussed. By adding the function of self-cleaning on the basis of anti-reaction coatings, as well as surface modification and decorating photocatalytic materials, the hydrophilic or hydrophobic functionalization can be achieved. Finally, the future development prospect of anti-reflective self-cleaning thin films is discussed.

导出引用

陈高, 郑达敏, 佟卓, 朱奥林, 王君, 童海霞. 光伏组件减反增透和自清洁薄膜的研究进展[J]. 太阳能学报. 2025, 46(11): 339-349 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1257

Chen Gao, Zheng Damin, Tong Zhuo, Zhu Aolin, Wang Jun, Tong Haixia. RESEARCH PROGRESS OF ANTI-REFLECTION AND SELF-CLEANING THIN FILMS FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2025, 46(11): 339-349 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1257

中图分类号： O649

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