考虑季节互补的跨区域电-气综合能源系统规划

贾英; 贾燕冰; 葛怀宇; 刘佳婕; 韩肖清

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2004

PDF(1220 KB)

太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3) : 164-174. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2004

考虑季节互补的跨区域电-气综合能源系统规划

贾英¹, 贾燕冰¹, 葛怀宇², 刘佳婕¹, 韩肖清¹

作者信息 +

PLANNING OF CROSS-REGIONAL INTEGRATED ELECTRICITY-GAS ENERGY SYSTEM CONSIDERING SEASONAL COMPLEMENTARITY

Jia Ying¹, Jia Yanbing¹, Ge Huaiyu², Liu Jiajie¹, Han Xiaoqing¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

该文提出基于季节互补特性的跨区域电-气综合能源系统规划方法;采用Kendall相关性分析法分析中国典型地区电-气综合能源系统季节互补特性,构建融合长短期协调储能机制与考虑不同时滞特性的跨区域能源传输方式灵活选用的电-气综合能源系统联合规划模型。最后基于中国蒙-冀-鲁实际数据构建跨区域电-气综合能源系统算例,对所提模型的有效性进行验证,表明通过跨区电-气综合能源系统实现能量互联,有效提升系统运行的经济性和能效,并分析能源运输方式对于提升跨区域系统性能的影响。

Abstract

This paper proposes a planning method for cross-regional electricity-gas integrated energy system based on seasonal complementary characteristics. Kendall correlation analysis is used to analyze the seasonal complementary characteristics of electricity-gas integrated energy system in typical regions of China, and a joint planning model for electricity-gas integrated energy system is constructed, which integrates long-term and short-term coordinated energy storage mechanisms and flexible selection of cross-regional energy transmission modes with consideration of different time lag characteristics. Finally, an example of a cross-regional electricity-gas integrated energy system is constructed based on the actual data of Meng-Ji-Lu in China, and the validity of the proposed model is verified, which shows that the energy interconnection through the cross-regional electricity-gas integrated energy system can effectively improve the economy and energy efficiency of the system operation and analyzes the influence of the energy transportation mode on the improvement of the performance of the cross-regional system.

导出引用

贾英, 贾燕冰, 葛怀宇, 刘佳婕, 韩肖清. 考虑季节互补的跨区域电-气综合能源系统规划[J]. 太阳能学报. 2026, 47(3): 164-174 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2004

Jia Ying, Jia Yanbing, Ge Huaiyu, Liu Jiajie, Han Xiaoqing. PLANNING OF CROSS-REGIONAL INTEGRATED ELECTRICITY-GAS ENERGY SYSTEM CONSIDERING SEASONAL COMPLEMENTARITY[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(3): 164-174 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2004

中图分类号： TM732

参考文献

[1] 肖峻, 李宗哲, 宋晨辉, 等. 综合能源系统能源耦合度及其对运行域的影响[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2023, 47(5): 74-83.
XIAO J, LI Z Z, SONG C H, et al.Energy coupling degree of integrated energy system and its influence on operation region[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2023, 47(5): 74-83.
[2] 房珂, 周明, 武昭原, 等. 面向低碳电力系统的长期储能优化规划与成本效益分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(21): 8282-8295.
FANG K, ZHOU M, WU Z Y, et al.Optimal planning and cost-benefit analysis of long-duration energy storage for low-carbon electric power system[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(21): 8282-8295.
[3] 卓振宇, 张宁, 谢小荣, 等. 高比例可再生能源电力系统关键技术及发展挑战[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2021, 45(9): 171-191.
ZHUO Z Y, ZHANG N, XIE X R, et al.Key technologies and developing challenges of power system with high proportion of renewable energy[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2021, 45(9): 171-191.
[4] 葛怀宇, 贾燕冰, 韩肖清. 考虑季节互补特性的电-气综合能源系统容量规划[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(1): 147-158.
GE H Y, JIA Y B, HAN X Q.Capacity planning of integrated electricity-gas energy systems considering seasonal complementarity[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(1): 147-158.
[5] 马广超, 颜宁, 王明强, 等. 基于“碳-能”协同响应的综合能源系统季节性低碳经济优化调度方法[J]. 电网技术, 2025, 49(3): 955-965, I0028-I0030.
MA G C, YAN N, WANG M Q, et al. Seasonal low-carbon and economic optimal scheduling method of integrated energy system based on“carbon-energy”collaborative response[J]. Power system technology, 2025, 49(3): 955-965, I0028-I0030.
[6] 李卫东, 张力兵, 齐大伟, 等. 考虑零碳排放的电-气综合能源系统日前优化调度[J]. 太阳能学报, 2023, 44(6): 145-151.
LI W D, ZHANG L B, QI D W, et al.Day-ahead optimal dispatch of electric-gas integrated energy systems considering zero-carbon emissions[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2023, 44(6): 145-151.
[7] 吴江, 王晶晶, 张强, 等. 考虑电转气消纳风电的电-气综合能源系统两阶段鲁棒协同调度[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(2): 436-443.
WU J, WANG J J, ZHANG Q, et al.Two-stage robust cooperative scheduling for electricity-gas integrated energy system considering power-to-gas for wind power accommodation[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(2): 436-443.
[8] 安源, 苏瑞, 郑申印, 等. 计及碳交易和源-荷侧资源的综合能源系统低碳经济优化[J]. 太阳能学报, 2023, 44(11): 547-555.
AN Y, SU R, ZHENG S Y, et al.Low carbon economic optimization of integrated energy system considering carbon trading and source-load side resources[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2023, 44(11): 547-555.
[9] KOTZUR L, MARKEWITZ P, ROBINIUS M, et al.Time series aggregation for energy system design: modeling seasonal storage[J]. Applied energy, 2018, 213: 123-135.
[10] 徐艳春, 刘海权, 孙思涵, 等. 计及混合能源共享站的多微网系统双层混合整数规划[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(23): 9136-9149.
XU Y C, LIU H Q, SUN S H, et al.Bi-level mixed integer programming of multi-microgrid system considering the hybrid energy sharing station[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(23): 9136-9149.
[11] 鲁明芳, 李咸善, 李飞, 等. 季节性氢储能-混氢燃气轮机系统两阶段随机规划[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(18): 6978-6991.
LU M F, LI X S, LI F, et al.Two-stage stochastic programming of seasonal hydrogen energy storage and mixed hydrogen-fueled gas turbine system[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(18): 6978-6991.
[12] PAN G S, GU W, QIU H F, et al.Bi-level mixed-integer planning for electricity-hydrogen integrated energy system considering levelized cost of hydrogen[J]. Applied energy, 2020, 270: 115176.
[13] 包铭磊, 丁一, 桑茂盛, 等. 计及多目标协调的电/气耦合系统源端容量规划研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(22): 7551-7563.
BAO M L, DING Y, SANG M S, et al.Research on energy capacity planning of electricity-gas systems considering multi-objective coordination[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(22): 7551-7563.
[14] CHAUDRY M, JENKINS N, QADRDAN M, et al.Combined gas and electricity network expansion planning[J]. Applied energy, 2014, 113: 1171-1187.
[15] 杜珂. 考虑灵活性资源跨区域优化配置的电源规划研究[D]. 北京: 华北电力大学, 2023.
DU K.Research on power generation planning considering inter-regional allocation optimization of flexibility resources[D]. Beijing: North China Electric Power University, 2023.
[16] 刘凤全. 跨区域电-气互联综合能源系统协调调控研究[D]. 济南: 山东大学, 2021.
LIU F Q.Research on coordinated dispatching and control of cross-regional integrated electricity-gas energy system[D]. Jinan: Shandong University, 2021.
[17] LI J R, LIN J, ZHANG H C, et al.Optimal investment of electrolyzers and seasonal storages in hydrogen supply chains incorporated with renewable electric networks[J]. IEEE transactions on sustainable energy, 2020, 11(3): 1773-1784.
[18] REN G R, WAN J, LIU J F, et al.Spatial and temporal assessments of complementarity for renewable energy resources in China[J]. Energy, 2019, 177: 262-275.
[19] LI J R, LIN J, HEUSER P M, et al.Co-planning of regional wind resources-based ammonia industry and the electric network: a case study of Inner Mongolia[J]. IEEE transactions on power systems, 2022, 37(1): 65-80.
[20] LEI Y, WANG D, JIA H J, et al.Multi-stage stochastic planning of regional integrated energy system based on scenario tree path optimization under long-term multiple uncertainties[J]. Applied energy, 2021, 300: 117224.
[21] 张沈习, 王丹阳, 程浩忠, 等. 双碳目标下低碳综合能源系统规划关键技术及挑战[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(8): 189-207.
ZHANG S X, WANG D Y, CHENG H Z, et al.Key technologies and challenges of low-carbon integrated energy system planning for carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2022, 46(8): 189-207.
[22] LI J R, LIN J, SONG Y H, et al.Coordinated planning of HVDCs and power-to-hydrogen supply chains for interregional renewable energy utilization[J]. IEEE transactions on sustainable energy, 2022, 13(4): 1913-1929.
[23] 国家统计局能源统计司. 中国能源统计年鉴-2021[M]. 北京: 中国统计出版社, 2022.
Department of Energy Statistics. China energy statistical yearbook[M]. Beijing: China Statistics Press, 2022.
[24] ZHUO Z Y, DU E S, ZHANG N, et al.Cost increase in the electricity supply to achieve carbon neutrality in China[J]. Nature communications, 2022, 13: 3172.
[25] 梁俊鹏, 张高航, 李凤婷, 等. 计及氢储能与需求响应的路域综合能源系统规划方法[J].电网技术, 2024, 48(12): 4918-4927.
LIANG J P, ZHANG G H, LI F T, et al.Road-domain integrated energy system planning strategy considering hydrogen storage and demand response[J]. Power system technology, 2024, 48(12): 4918-4927.
[26] 邓倩文, 李奇, 邱宜彬, 等. 考虑多类型灵活性资源联合运行的综合能源系统优化配置方法[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2025, 59(7): 912-922.
DENG Q W, LI Q, QIU Y B, et al.Optimal allocation method of integrated energy system considering joint operation of multi-type flexible resources[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2025, 59(7): 912-922.
[27] 陈明健, 陈胜, 卫志农, 等. 考虑季节性储氢的电-气-氢混联综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 电网技术, 2025, 49(1): 32-40.
CHEN M J, CHEN S, WEI Z N, et al.Optimal dispatch of electricity-gas-hydrogen hybrid integrated energy system considering seasonal hydrogen storage[J]. Power system technology, 2025, 49(1): 32-40.
[28] 林顺富, 刘持涛, 李东东, 等. 考虑电能交互的冷热电区域多微网系统双层多场景协同优化配置[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(5): 1409-1421.
LIN S F, LIU C T, LI D D, et al.Bi-level multiple scenarios collaborative optimization configuration of CCHP regional multi-microgrid system considering power interaction among microgrids[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(5): 1409-1421.