中风速区域下VSG-PMSG临界虚拟惯量参数整定方法

王海鑫, 韩德运, 杨子豪, 穆思宇, 陈哲, 杨俊友

太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4) : 286-296.

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太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4) : 286-296. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2152

中风速区域下VSG-PMSG临界虚拟惯量参数整定方法

  • 王海鑫1, 韩德运1, 杨子豪1, 穆思宇1, 陈哲2, 杨俊友1
作者信息 +

TUNING METHOD OF CRITICAL VIRTUAL INERTIA PARAMETERS OF VSG-PMSG IN MEDIUM WIND SPEED REGION

  • Wang Haixin1, Han Deyun1, Yang Zihao1, Mu Siyu1, Chen Zhe2, Yang Junyou1
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摘要

提出中风速区域下VSG-PMSG临界虚拟惯量参数整定方法。首先,建立VSG-PMSG模型,分析机组响应系统频率的有效动能范围。其次,构建VSG-PMSG的调频小信号模型,推导出临界虚拟惯量整定考虑因素。最后,提出适用于系统频率响应的VSG-PMSG临界虚拟惯量整定方法,并根据根轨迹图分析虚拟惯量变化对VSG-PMSG频率动态响应性能的影响规律,为多工况下调频控制参数的选择提供依据。通过Matlab/Simulink进行多工况仿真对比分析,验证理论分析的正确性。

Abstract

This paper proposes a tuning method for the critical virtual inertia parameters of VSG-PMSG in the medium wind speed region. Firstly, a VSG-PMSG model is established to analyze the effective kinetic energy range of the frequency response of the unit to system. Secondly, a frequency modulation small signal model for VSG-PMSG is constructed, and the critical virtual inertia tuning considerations are derived. Finally, a critical virtual inertia tuning method for the frequency response of VSG-PMSG to system is proposed, and the influence of virtual inertia changes on the frequency dynamic response performance of VSG-PMSG is analyzed based on the root locus, which provides a basis for the selection of frequency control parameters under multiple operating conditions. Multiple operating conditions are compared and analyzed through Matlab/Simulink simulation to verify the correctness of theoretical analysis.

关键词

虚拟惯量控制 / 虚拟同步机 / 调频控制 / 系统频率响应 / 临界虚拟惯量

Key words

virtual inertia control / VSG / frequency modulation control / system frequency response / critical virtual inertia

引用本文

导出引用
王海鑫, 韩德运, 杨子豪, 穆思宇, 陈哲, 杨俊友. 中风速区域下VSG-PMSG临界虚拟惯量参数整定方法[J]. 太阳能学报. 2026, 47(4): 286-296 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2152
Wang Haixin, Han Deyun, Yang Zihao, Mu Siyu, Chen Zhe, Yang Junyou. TUNING METHOD OF CRITICAL VIRTUAL INERTIA PARAMETERS OF VSG-PMSG IN MEDIUM WIND SPEED REGION[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(4): 286-296 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2152
中图分类号: TM712   

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基金

高等学校学科创新引智计划(D23005); 辽宁省科技计划联合计划(2023JH2/101700275); 辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目(JYTQN2023288)

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