考虑电网电压扰动的风电机组载荷预测方法

孙玉源, 王晓东, 付德义, 刘颖明, 杨斌

太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (7) : 144-152.

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太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (7) : 144-152. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0370

考虑电网电压扰动的风电机组载荷预测方法

  • 孙玉源1, 王晓东1, 付德义2, 刘颖明1, 杨斌1
作者信息 +

LOAD PREDICTION METHOD FOR WIND TURBINES CONSIDERINGGRID VOLTAGE DISTURBANCES

  • Sun Yuyuan1, Wang Xiaodong1, Fu Deyi2, Liu Yingming1, Yang Bin1
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摘要

提出一种基于TCN-iTransformer的运行数据驱动风电机组关键部位时序载荷预测方法。首先对风电机组关键部位载荷及电网数据、风电机组运行数据不同测量值进行相关性分析,提取关键特征量。采用时序卷积网络突出的局部时序特征提取能力,捕捉时间序列数据中的短期依赖关系,采用iTransformer算法对变量之间的非线性复杂交互关系进行建模,从而实现风电机组关键部位载荷精准预测。基于实测数据的算例结果分析表明,TCN-iTransformer模型预测效果较Transformer、iTransformer等模型预测精度明显提高。

Abstract

In order to realize the rapid and convenient quantification of wind turbine load under voltage disturbance condition, this paper proposes a time series load prediction method for key parts of wind turbine driven by operation data based on TCN-iTransformer. Firstly, the correlation analysis of different measured quantities of load and power grid data and wind turbine operation data of key parts of the wind turbine is carried out to extract the key characteristic quantities. The outstanding local time series feature extraction ability of the temporal convolution network is used to capture the short-term dependencies in the time series data, and the iTransformer algorithm is used to model the nonlinear complex interaction between variables, so as to achieve accurate prediction of the load of key parts of the wind turbine. The analysis of the results based on the measured data shows that the prediction accuracy of the TCN-iTransformer model is significantly higher than that of the Transformer, iTransformer and other models.

关键词

风电机组 / 载荷预测 / 预测模型 / iTransformer算法 / 时序卷积网络 / 低电压穿越

Key words

wind turbines / load forecasting / prediction model / iTransformer algorithm / temporal convolutional networks / low voltage ride-through

引用本文

导出引用
孙玉源, 王晓东, 付德义, 刘颖明, 杨斌. 考虑电网电压扰动的风电机组载荷预测方法[J]. 太阳能学报. 2026, 47(7): 144-152 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0370
Sun Yuyuan, Wang Xiaodong, Fu Deyi, Liu Yingming, Yang Bin. LOAD PREDICTION METHOD FOR WIND TURBINES CONSIDERINGGRID VOLTAGE DISTURBANCES[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(7): 144-152 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0370
中图分类号: TM614   

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基金

国家电网有限公司总部管理科技项目(4000-202355454A-3-2-ZN)

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