计及综合需求响应的含共享储能微电网群非对称纳什谈判模型

周晓彤; 杜易达; 齐鑫; 谭忠富

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0708

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太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9) : 62-75. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0708

计及综合需求响应的含共享储能微电网群非对称纳什谈判模型

周晓彤, 杜易达, 齐鑫, 谭忠富

作者信息 +

ASYMMETRIC NASH BARGAINING MODEL FOR MICROGRID CLUSTERS WITH SHARED ENERGY STORAGE TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INTEGRATED DEMAND RESPONSE

Zhou Xiaotong, Du Yida, Qi Xin, Tan Zhongfu

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文章历史 +

摘要

作为微电网群灵活运行的调节手段,综合需求响应可通过价格信号引导多元负荷主动调节,共享储能可通过能量平移实现跨时域能量平衡,为微电网群协同运行提供了重要支撑。为提高微电网群协同运行经济性并提升各参与主体满意度,该文构建一种计及综合需求响应的含共享储能微电网群非对称纳什谈判模型。首先分别以各微电网和共享储能的经济成本最小为优化目标,构建考虑综合需求响应的各微电网及共享储能运行优化模型。其次,提出基于各主体能量贡献度大小差异的非对称纳什谈判模型,并将其分解为微电网群成本最小化子问题和交易电价谈判子问题。最后以某微电网群为例进行算例分析,结果表明：所构建运行优化模型可有效提高集体以及各主体的运行效益,合作收益基于各主体的能量贡献大小实现了公平分配。

Abstract

With the large-scale development of integrated energy microgrids, microgrid cluster cooperative operation has gradually become an important way to improve the security and stability of the power system. As the regulation means for flexible operation of microgrids, integrated demand response can guide the active adjustment of multiple loads through price signals, and shared energy storage can realize inter-temporal energy balance through energy shifting, which provides important support for the cooperative operation of microgrids. In order to improve the economy of microgrid cluster cooperative operation and enhance the satisfaction of each participant, this paper constructs an asymmetric Nash bargaining model of a microgrid cluster with shared energy storage taking into account the integrated demand response. Firstly, the optimization models of microgrids and shared energy storage with integrated demand response are constructed with the optimization objective of minimizing the economic cost of each microgrid and shared energy storage, respectively. Secondly, an asymmetric Nash bargaining model based on the difference in the size of the energy contribution of each participant is proposed and decomposed into a cost minimization subproblem of the microgrid cluster and a trading tariff bargaining subproblem. Finally, a microgrid cluster is taken as an example for case analysis, and the results show that the constructed operation optimization model can effectively improve the operation benefits of the collective as well as the participant, and the cooperation benefits are fairly distributed based on the energy contribution size of each participant.

导出引用

周晓彤, 杜易达, 齐鑫, 谭忠富. 计及综合需求响应的含共享储能微电网群非对称纳什谈判模型[J]. 太阳能学报. 2026, 47(9): 62-75 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0708

Zhou Xiaotong, Du Yida, Qi Xin, Tan Zhongfu. ASYMMETRIC NASH BARGAINING MODEL FOR MICROGRID CLUSTERS WITH SHARED ENERGY STORAGE TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INTEGRATED DEMAND RESPONSE[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(9): 62-75 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0708

中图分类号： TM73

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