&#x0201c;光储直柔&#x0201d;场景下直流家用空调的柔性调控研究

汪超; 宋扬; 贾潇雅; 刘挺; 董素君; 王浚

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-1935

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太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3) : 234-242. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-1935

“光储直柔”场景下直流家用空调的柔性调控研究

汪超^1,2, 宋扬², 贾潇雅², 刘挺², 董素君¹, 王浚¹

作者信息 +

RESEARCH ON FLEXIBLE CONTROL OF DC RESIDENTIAL AIR CONDITIONERS IN PEDF SCENARIOS

Wang Chao^1,2, Song Yang², Jia Xiaoya², Liu Ting², Dong Sujun¹, Wang Jun¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

针对当前直流架构下空调柔性调节特征研究欠缺,实际场景长期运行数据支撑不足的问题研究围绕直流柔性家用空调的理论基础、关键技术及实际应用展开系统研究,通过理论分析、实验室测试与工程案例验证的方式,明确直流柔性家用空调的技术特性、运行规律及应用价值。研究表明,直流柔性家用空调通过省去整流、PFC等电路并新增防反接、防冲击等保护电路优化硬件架构,其宽电压运行控制和柔性控制策略可提高可靠性并自主调节功率消耗。此外,实验室测试与实际案例均表明,直流柔性空调在不同电压下均能稳定运行,低电压时柔性效果显著。

Abstract

This study aims to address the insufficient research on the flexible regulation characteristics of air conditioners under the DC architecture and the lack of long-term operational data support in real-world applications. A systematic investigation is conducted on the theoretical foundation, key technologies, and practical applications of DC flexible residential air conditioners. Using theoretical analysis, laboratory tests, and engineering case validation, the technical characteristics, operating rules, and application value of DC flexible residential air conditioners are identified. The results demonstrate that DC flexible residential air conditioners optimize their hardware architecture by removing rectifier and PFC circuits while adding protection circuits such as reverse polarity protection and surge protection. Their wide-voltage operation control and flexible control strategy enhance reliability and enable autonomous adjustment of power consumption. Furthermore, both laboratory tests and field cases verify that DC flexible air conditioners operate stably under various voltage conditions, with prominent flexible performance at low voltages.

导出引用

汪超, 宋扬, 贾潇雅, 刘挺, 董素君, 王浚. “光储直柔”场景下直流家用空调的柔性调控研究[J]. 太阳能学报. 2026, 47(3): 234-242 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-1935

Wang Chao, Song Yang, Jia Xiaoya, Liu Ting, Dong Sujun, Wang Jun. RESEARCH ON FLEXIBLE CONTROL OF DC RESIDENTIAL AIR CONDITIONERS IN PEDF SCENARIOS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(3): 234-242 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-1935

中图分类号： TE08

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