多回直流馈入的负荷中心分区电压协调控制策略

王蒙, 汪莹, 黄明辉, 崔伟, 李杏, 王炜

太阳能学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3) : 207-213.

PDF(1745 KB)
欢迎访问《太阳能学报》官方网站,今天是
PDF(1745 KB)
太阳能学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3) : 207-213. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1880

多回直流馈入的负荷中心分区电压协调控制策略

  • 王蒙1, 汪莹1, 黄明辉2, 崔伟1, 李杏2, 王炜1
作者信息 +

VOLTAGE COORDINATED CONTROL STRATEGY OF LOAD CENTER PARTITION WITH MULTI-INFEED DC

  • Wang Meng1, Wang Ying1, Huang Minghui2, Cui Wei1, Li Xing2, Wang Wei1
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

针对多回直流集中馈入的受端电网电压稳定问题,提出一种考虑负荷中心源荷匹配度的分区电压控制策略。首先,研究负荷中心的电力供需特性,以源荷匹配度为分区评价指标,建立基于K-均值算法的多直流馈入受端电网分区优化模型。然后,构建分区电压优化控制子模型,并采用同步交替方向乘子法(ADMM)对各子模型进行求解。最后,以Nordic32系统为基础进行改进,对所提出的分区电压控制方法进行仿真验证,仿真结果表明本文提出的电压控制策略能够在不同故障场景下对系统电压进行控制调节,并且具有电压平稳速度快的优势。

Abstract

Aiming at the voltage stability problem of receiving-end power grid with multi-circuit DC centralized feed, this paper proposes a partition voltage control strategy considering the source-load matching degree of load center. Firstly, the power supply and demand characteristics of the load center are studied, and the source-load matching degree is used as the partition evaluation index to establish a multi-infeed DC receiving-end power grid partition optimization model based on K-means algorithm. Then, the sub-model of voltage optimization control is constructed, and synchronous Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) algorithm is attached to the model to get the best voltage control result of each partition area. Finally, we adopted the Nordic 32 system, and modified it to verify the voltage controlling ability of the method we brought up. The simulation results review that the voltage partition control method we proposed would be capable of adjusting the system voltage under various circumstances and has the advantage of stable voltage in fast speed.

关键词

高压直流输电 / 受端电网 / 暂态过电压保护 / 电网分区

Key words

HVDC power transmission / receiving-end power grid / Overvoltage protection / power grid partition

引用本文

导出引用
王蒙, 汪莹, 黄明辉, 崔伟, 李杏, 王炜. 多回直流馈入的负荷中心分区电压协调控制策略[J]. 太阳能学报. 2025, 46(3): 207-213 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1880
Wang Meng, Wang Ying, Huang Minghui, Cui Wei, Li Xing, Wang Wei. VOLTAGE COORDINATED CONTROL STRATEGY OF LOAD CENTER PARTITION WITH MULTI-INFEED DC[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2025, 46(3): 207-213 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1880
中图分类号: TM726   

参考文献

[1] 刘泽洪, 周原冰, 李隽, 等. 中国西北西南电网互联研究[J]. 全球能源互联网, 2023, 6(4): 341-352.
LIU Z H, ZHOU Y B, LI J, et al.The study on interconnection of northwest and southwest power grid in China[J]. Journal of global energy interconnection, 2023, 6(4): 341-352.
[2] 王传辉, 申彦波, 田启明, 等. 中国西北地区环日辐射及其对太阳能热发电影响的数值模拟研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(11): 186-192.
WANG C H, SHEN Y B, TIAN Q M, et al.Numerical simulation of circumsolar normal irradiance and its effect on solar thermal power generation in northwestern China[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2021, 42(11): 186-192.
[3] 刘艳峰, 王敏, 王登甲, 等. 西北乡域太阳能-生物质能联合采暖资源可行性分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2018, 39(4): 1045-1051.
LIU Y F, WANG M, WANG D J, et al.Feasibility analysis of solar energy and biomass energy combined heating resources in northwest China rural area[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2018, 39(4): 1045-1051.
[4] 张东辉. 多直流集中馈入受端广东电网发展的思考[J]. 广东电力, 2015, 28(8): 33-37, 100.
ZHANG D H.Reflect on development of centralized feed-in of multi direct current into receiving-end Guangdong power grid[J]. Guangdong electric power, 2015, 28(8): 33-37, 100.
[5] 黄义隆, 谢敏, 刘明波. 基于修正轨迹灵敏度的模型预测长期电压稳定控制[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2012, 36(3): 28-33.
HUANG Y L, XIE M, LIU M B.Model predictive control for long-term voltage stability based on corrected trajectory sensitivities[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2012, 36(3): 28-33.
[6] 谢季平, 张文, 杨浩. 特高压直流分层接入下交直流系统中长期电压稳定协调控制[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2020, 44(6): 37-44.
XIE J P, ZHANG W, YANG H.Coordinated control for medium-and long-term voltage stability of AC/DC power systems with hierarchical connection mode of UHVDC system[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2020, 44(6): 37-44.
[7] 程启明, 陈路, 程尹曼, 等. 基于改进型恒压控制与直流电压控制的交流微网协调控制方法研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2020, 41(3): 65-73.
CHENG Q M, CHEN L, CHENG Y M, et al.Research on coordinated control method of AC micro-grid based on improved constant voltage control and DC voltage control[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2020, 41(3): 65-73.
[8] 朱雪松, 丁魁. 基于灵敏度分析的风电场集群双层电压协调控制策略[J]. 中国高新科技, 2023(12): 17-19.
ZHU X S, DING K.Two-stage voltage control strategy of wind farm cluster based on the sensitivity method[J]. China high-tech, 2023(12): 17-19.
[9] 刘蕊, 吴奎华, 冯亮, 等. 含高渗透率分布式光伏的主动配电网电压分区协调优化控制[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(2): 189-197.
LIU R, WU K H, FENG L, et al.Voltage partition coordinated optimization control of active distribution network of high penetration distributed PVs[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(2): 189-197.
[10] 韩平平, 张海天, 张炎, 等. 考虑风电场无功调节能力的无功电压控制分区方法研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2019, 40(2): 363-369.
HAN P P, ZHANG H T, ZHANG Y, et al.Research on reactive power/voltage control partitioning of power system with DFIG wind farm considering Q capability of wind farm[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2019, 40(2): 363-369.
[11] 肖传亮, 赵波, 周金辉, 等. 配电网中基于网络分区的高比例分布式光伏集群电压控制[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2017, 41(21): 147-155.
XIAO C L, ZHAO B, ZHOU J H, et al.Network partition based cluster voltage control of high-penetration distributed photovoltaic systems in distribution networks[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2017, 41(21): 147-155.
[12] 潘俊迪, 陈中, 倪纯奕, 等. 基于无模型自适应控制的配电网电压控制方案[J]. 电力工程技术, 2023, 42(5): 128-137.
PAN J D, CHEN Z, NI C Y, et al.Distribution network voltage control scheme based on model-free adaptive control[J]. Electric power engineering technology, 2023, 42(5): 128-137.
[13] 张倩, 丁津津, 张道农, 等. 基于集群划分的高渗透率分布式系统无功优化[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2019, 43(3): 130-137.
ZHANG Q, DING J J, ZHANG D N, et al.Reactive power optimization of high-penetration distributed generation system based on clusters partition[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2019, 43(3): 130-137.
[14] 曲建峰, 汤波, 余光正, 等. 基于源荷匹配的多微网功率交互及共享储能规划[J/OL]. 现代电力: 1-13[2025-1-20].
QU J F, YANG B, YU G Z, et al.multi-microgrids power interaction and shared energy storage planning based on generation-load matching[J/OL]. Modern electric power: 1-13[2025-1-20].
[15] 程雄, 戴鹏, 钟浩, 等. 考虑综合相似性度量的光伏典型出力场景聚类方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2024, 44(21): 8462-8475.
CHENG X, DAI P, ZHONG H, et al.Photovoltaic typical output scenario clustering method considering comprehensive similarity measurement[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2024, 44(21): 8462-8475.
[16] 刘一兵, 吴文传, 张伯明, 等. 基于混合整数二阶锥规划的主动配电网有功-无功协调多时段优化运行[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2014, 34(16): 2575-2583.
LIU Y B, WU W C, ZHANG B M, et al.A mixed integer second-order cone programming based active and reactive power coordinated multi-period optimization for active distribution network[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2014, 34(16): 2575-2583.
[17] 高波, 高明明, 和红梅, 等. 交流电压分区协调控制方法的设计与仿真[J]. 计算机仿真, 2023, 40(5): 150-153, 161.
GAO B, GAO M M, HE H M, et al.Design and simulation of AC voltage zoning coordinated control method[J]. Computer simulation, 2023, 40(5): 150-153, 161.

基金

西北电网“十四五”主网架滚动规划研究(SGNW0000FGJS23100304)

PDF(1745 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/