RESEARCH OF NOVELTY AIRPORT RUNWAYS SNOW-MELTING SYSTEM BASED ON SHALLOW GEOTHERMAL HYDRONIC HEATING TECHNOLOGY

Zeng Shu, Yan Zhenguo, Zhang Zhengwei, Yang Jun

Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11) : 376-382.

PDF(2166 KB)
Welcome to visit Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, Today is
PDF(2166 KB)
Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11) : 376-382. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0165

RESEARCH OF NOVELTY AIRPORT RUNWAYS SNOW-MELTING SYSTEM BASED ON SHALLOW GEOTHERMAL HYDRONIC HEATING TECHNOLOGY

  • Zeng Shu1, Yan Zhenguo1,2, Zhang Zhengwei3, Yang Jun1
Author information +
History +

Abstract

When the shallow geothermal hydronic heating technology is applied for snow-melting and deicing, it is difficult to install the pipes inside the airport runways pavement, and the heat transfer can cause high temperature stress. A novelty scheme to embed the pipes at the junction of the surface layer and the base layer is proposed to improve the construction convenience and reduce the temperature stress in surface concrete. A 3D numerical model in COMSOL Multiphysics software is established to compare the heat transfer process and snow-melting performance between the traditional and proposed pavements. Then the influences of the inlet temperature and flow rate on snow-melting efficiencies are analyzed. The results show that the proposed pavement can effectively utilize the shallow geothermal energy to improve the surface temperature, and the effective heat transfer rate is 85.9%. The temperature distribution is more uniform with a low temperature gradient which is only 40% of that of the traditional scheme, reducing the temperature stress and risk of cracking. The snow-melting performance can be improved by increasing the inlet temperature, but it is less affected by the flowrate.

Key words

heat transfer performance / geothermal energy / airport runways / snow and ice removal / hydronic heating

Cite this article

Download Citations
Zeng Shu, Yan Zhenguo, Zhang Zhengwei, Yang Jun. RESEARCH OF NOVELTY AIRPORT RUNWAYS SNOW-MELTING SYSTEM BASED ON SHALLOW GEOTHERMAL HYDRONIC HEATING TECHNOLOGY[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2022, 43(11): 376-382 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0165

References

[1] KLEIN-PASTE A, BUGGE H J, HUSEBY A B.A decision support model to assess the braking performance on snow and ice contaminated runways[J]. Cold regions science & technology, 2015, 117: 43-51.
[2] WANG H, THAKKAR C, CHEN X D, et al.Life-cycle assessment of airport pavement design alternatives for energy and environmental impacts[J]. Journal of cleaner production, 2016, 133: 163-171.
[3] HU R J, MA H, WEI W S.Snow hazard regionalization in China[J]. Chinese geographical science, 1992, 3: 3-10.
[4] 喻文兵, 李双洋, 冯文杰, 等. 道路融雪除冰技术现状与发展趋势分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2011, 33(4): 933-940.
YU W B, Li S Y, FENG W J, et al.Snow and ice melting techniques of pavement: state of the art and development tendency[J]. Journal of glaciology and geocryology, 2011, 33(4): 933-940.
[5] 党政, 关文, 程晓辉, 等. CFG能源桩用于混凝土路面除冰降温的试验研究[J]. 中国公路学报, 2019, 32(2): 19-30.
DANG Z, GUAN W, CHENG X H, et al.Experimental study on CFG energy pile for concrete pavement deicing and cooling[J]. China journal of highway and transport, 2019, 32(2): 19-30.
[6] HAN C J, YU X.An innovative energy pile technology to expand the viability of geothermal bridge deck snow melting for different United States regions: computational assisted feasibility analyses[J]. Renewable energy, 2018,123: 417-427.
[7] HO I H, DICKSON M.Numerical modeling of heat production using geothermal energy for a snow-melting system[J]. Geomechanics for energy and the environment, 2017, 10: 42-51.
[8] 谭忆秋, 张驰, 徐慧宁, 等. 主动除冰雪路面融雪化冰特性及路用性能研究综述[J]. 中国公路学报, 2019, 32(4): 1-17.
TAN Y Q, ZHANG C, XU H N, et al.Snow melting and deicing characteristics and pavement performance of active deicing and snow melting pavement[J]. China journal of highway and transport, 2019, 32(4): 1-17.
[9] 王华军, 赵军. 地热能道路融雪化冰过程实验研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2009, 30(2): 177-181.
WANG H J, ZHAO J.Experimental study on geothermal ice and snow melting process for roads[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2009, 30(2): 177-181.
[10] ZWARYCZ K.Snow melting and heating systems based on geothermal heat pumps at Goleniow airport, Poland[R]. The United Nations University Geothermal Training Programme Reports, 2002, 21: 431-464.
[11] TAN Y Q, ZHANG C, LYU H J, et al.Experimental and numerical analysis of the critical heating strategy for hydronic heated snow melting airfield runway[J]. Applied thermal engineering, 2020, 178: 115508.
[12] CHEN X, KONG G Q, LIU H L, et al.Experimental on thermal performance of bridge deck with hydronic heating system[J]. Cold regions science and technology, 2020, 178: 103130.
[13] 王家赫, 黄法礼, 李化建, 等. 铁路隧道衬砌混凝土温度裂缝原因分析与防治措施[J]. 铁道建筑, 2020, 60(9): 73-77.
WANG J H, HUANG F L, LI H J, et al.Cause analysis and prevention measures of temperature cracks in railway tunnel lining concrete[J]. Railway engineering, 2020, 60(9): 73-77.
[14] ASHRAE.2019 ASHRAE handbook: heating, ventilating and air-conditioning applications[M]. Atlanta: ASHRAE, Inc, 2019: 52.1-52.22.
[15] DOUGHTY C, NIR A, TSANG C F.Seasonal thermal energy storage in unsaturated soils: model development and field validation[R]. United States: Earth Sciences Division of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory University of California, 1991.
PDF(2166 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/