PREPROCESSING METHOD FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER PLANT DATA BASED ON GRU NEURAL NETWORK

Wang Lichao, Meng Ziyao, Chen Shiming, Xu Shengzhi, Gong Youkang, Zhao Ying

Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11) : 78-84.

PDF(1633 KB)
Welcome to visit Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, Today is
PDF(1633 KB)
Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11) : 78-84. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0521

PREPROCESSING METHOD FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER PLANT DATA BASED ON GRU NEURAL NETWORK

  • Wang Lichao1~3, Meng Ziyao1~3, Chen Shiming4, Xu Shengzhi1~3, Gong Youkang1~3, Zhao Ying1~3
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Running data from the photovoltaic power system is time indexed, which may be incomplete caused by low quality communication, and always contain the amount of abnormal data from the inverter. This paper studies the algorithm to preprocess photovoltaic data before being used to evaluate the whole system performance. The preprocessing includes labeling abnormal data and cleaning noise data. One optimized GRU neural network is used to do that, which is trained on our lab-built dataset. The GRU network is optimized to process photovoltaic data more efficiently with the activation function, loss function, and hidden layer. The best accuracy is as good as 99.84% from the test dataset consisting of actual photovoltaic data which is not used in training.

Key words

photovoltaic power generation / electric inverters / neural networks / data processing / network performance

Cite this article

Download Citations
Wang Lichao, Meng Ziyao, Chen Shiming, Xu Shengzhi, Gong Youkang, Zhao Ying. PREPROCESSING METHOD FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER PLANT DATA BASED ON GRU NEURAL NETWORK[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2022, 43(11): 78-84 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-0521

References

[1] 中国可再生能源学会.广州举行国际太阳能光伏展太阳能应用趋向大众化[EB/OL]. http://www.cres.org.cn/art/2017/8/23/art_7815_307303.html.
[2] International Renewable Energy Agency.Renewable energy statistics 2022 [EB/OL]. https://www.irena.org/Publications/2022/Jul/Renewable-Energy-Statistics-2022.
[3] JORDAN D C, SILVERMAN T J, WOHLGEMUTH J H, et al.Photovoltaic failure and degradation modes[J]. Progress in photovoltaics, 2017, 25(4): 318-326.
[4] MEYERS B E, APOSTOLAKI-IOSIFIDOU E, SCHELHAS L T.Solar data tools: automatic solar data processing pipeline[C]//IEEE 47th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), Calgary, Canada, 2020.
[5] MATAM M, WALTERS J.Data-integrity checks and balances in monitoring of a solar PV system[C]//2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), Chicago, IL, USA, IEEE, 2019.
[6] LIVERA A, THERISTIS M, KOUMPLI E, et al.Data processing and quality verification for improved photovoltaic performance and reliability analytics[J]. Progress in photovoltaics: research and applications, 2020, 29(2): 143-158.
[7] PULINAKA S, KUMAR P, KAUSHAL R, et al.Performance modelling of PV generation with inverter level data through Internet of photovoltaics(IoPV) using artificial neural networks(ANN)[C]//2018 2nd International Conference on Power, Energy and Environment: Towards Smart Technology(ICEPE), Shillong, Meghalaya, India, IEEE, 2019.
[8] REINDERS A, BOGATINOSKA D C, BRAUN C, et al.Development of a big data bank for PV monitoring data, analysis and simulation in COST Action 'PEARL PV[C]//2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), Chicago, IL, USA, 2019.
[9] SUBRAMANIYAN A B, RONG P, KUITCHE J, et al.Quantification of environmental effects on PV module degradation: a physics-based data-driven modeling method[J]. IEEE journal of photovoltaics, 2018, 8(5):1289-1296.
[10] ZHANG P, LI W Y, LI S W, et al.Reliability assessment of photovoltaic power systems: review of current status and future perspectives[J]. Applied energy, 2013, 104:822-833.
[11] 余操, 许盛之, 姚建曦, 等. 灰尘导致的光伏电站发电损失的对比实验[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(4): 242-247.
YU C, XU S Z,YAO J X, et al.Experiment to study loss of photovoltaic plant from dusts[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(4): 242-247.
[12] CHO K, MERRIENBOER B, GULCEHRE C, et al.Learning phrase representations using RNN encoder-decoder for statistical machine translation[C]//2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), Doha, Qatar, 2014.
[13] YANG S D, YU X Y, ZHOU Y.LSTM and GRU neural network performance comparison study: taking yelp review dataset as an example[C]//2020 International Workshop on Electronic Communication and Artificial Intelligence(IWECAI), Qingdao, China, 2020.
[14] CHOI Y J, LIM H, CHOI H, et al.GAN-based anomaly detection and localization of multivariate time series data for power plant[C]//2020 IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing (BigComp),Busan, Korea, IEEE, 2020.
[15] 张有健, 陈晨, 王再见. 深度学习算法的激活函数研究<inline-graphic xlink:href="-43-11-78.xml/img_1.tif"/>[J]. 无线电通信技术, 2021, 47(1): 115-120.
ZHANG Y J, CHEN C, WANG Z J.Research on activation function of deep learnimg algorithm[J]. Radio communications technology, 2021, 47(1) :115-120.
[16] ŞEN S Y, ÖZKURT N.Convolutional neural network hyperparameter tuning with adam optimizer for ECG classification[C]//Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications Conference(ASYU), Istanbul, Turkey 2020: 1-6.
[17] MAKAROVA A, SHEN H, PERRONE V, et al.Overfitting in Bayesian optimization: an empirical study and early-stopping solution[J]. arXiv: 2104.08166, 2021.
[18] THAMBAWITA V, JHA D, HAMMER H L, et al.An extensive study on cross-dataset bias and evaluation metrics interpretation for machine learning applied to gastrointestinal tract abnormality classification[J]. ACM transactions on computing for healthcare, 2020, 1(3): 1-29.
PDF(1633 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/