STUDY ON PERFORMANCE OF HOUSEHOLD LARGE FLAT PLATE SOLAR COLLECTOR-AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM IN COLD AREA

Li Jinping; Li Caijun; Li Tianshu; Dong Yuhui; Dai Jingbo; Vojislav Novakovic

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0004

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Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5) : 246-256. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0004

STUDY ON PERFORMANCE OF HOUSEHOLD LARGE FLAT PLATE SOLAR COLLECTOR-AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM IN COLD AREA

Li Jinping^1-3, Li Caijun^1-3, Li Tianshu^1-3, Dong Yuhui^1-3, Dai Jingbo^1-3, Vojislav Novakovic⁴

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Abstract

In view of the problem that solar energy is difficult to stabilize heating alone and the high cost of air source heat pump heating, the idea of air source heat pump assisted solar stable heating is proposed. A large flat plate solar collector-air source heat pump system is developed and bulit in Green Village, Weiling Town, Qilihe District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. The performance parameters of efficiency of large flat plate solar collector, COP of solar heat pump and air source heat pump, solar fraction, total heating capacity and system energy efficiency ratio are compared and studied under three typical working conditions of sunny, cloudy and overcast days. The results show that the efficiency of the system in sunny, cloudy and overcast days is 44.9%, 38.7% and 20.6% respectively. The COP of solar heat pump under three working conditions is 4.0, and that of air source heat pump is 3.5, 3.3 and 3.1 respectively. The solar fraction is 38.1%, 32.3% and 12.9% respectively. The whole day heating capacity of the system is 142.52, 135.22 and 120.96 kWh respectively. The system energy efficiency ratio is 3.5, 3.4 and 2.7 respectively. The research results prove the feasibility of large flat plate solar collector-air source heat pump system and provide a new way for rural single building heating in cold area.

Key words

solar collector / air source heat pumps / coefficient of performance / solar fraction / system energy efficiency ratio

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Li Jinping, Li Caijun, Li Tianshu, Dong Yuhui, Dai Jingbo, Vojislav Novakovic. STUDY ON PERFORMANCE OF HOUSEHOLD LARGE FLAT PLATE SOLAR COLLECTOR-AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM IN COLD AREA[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2023, 44(5): 246-256 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-0004

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