DYNAMIC RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF “WIND TURBINE-PHOTOVOLTAIC-NET CAGE” FLOATING INTEGRATED PLATFORM UNDER COMBINED ACTIONS OF WINDS, WAVES AND CURRENTS

Xu Pu, Chen Yingqi, Song Qiming, Liu Wei

Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3) : 626-634.

PDF(3377 KB)
Welcome to visit Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, Today is
PDF(3377 KB)
Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3) : 626-634. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1916

DYNAMIC RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF “WIND TURBINE-PHOTOVOLTAIC-NET CAGE” FLOATING INTEGRATED PLATFORM UNDER COMBINED ACTIONS OF WINDS, WAVES AND CURRENTS

  • Xu Pu1, Chen Yingqi1, Song Qiming2, Liu Wei2
Author information +
History +

Abstract

In order to efficiently utilize marine resources and promote the development of multi-energy integrated floating platform, a "wind turbine-photovoltaic-net cage" floating integrated platform is proposed to adapt the deep-sea application. Based on the coupled calculation method of FAST and AQWA, the integral numerical model of wind turbine, photovoltaic (PV) and net cage platform, mooring system was established. The influence of the PV module on the hydrodynamic performance of the integrated platform was investigated by comparing the frequency domain of "PV-net cage" integrated model and single net cage model. Considering the combined actions of winds, waves and currents, the dynamic responses of the "wind turbine-photovoltaic-net cage" floating integrated platform was further calculated. The results show that PV module causes the increase of the additional mass and the peak radiation damping of the integrated model, and has little effect on the first-order wave force but leads to the augment of the RAO in the direction of the heave and the pitch. Under combined actions of winds, waves and currents, the rotor thrust, blade tip flapping deviation, base shear force and tower top deviation of the wind turbine produce large fluctuations. The responses amplitudes of the PV and the net cage platform in the surge and pitch direction significantly increase, but slightly influences on the heave direction. Meanwhile, the axial tension of the windward platform cables remarkably amplifies, and the axial tension of the leeward platform cables reduces. Compared with the single cage platform, the addition of wind turbine and photovoltaic module will also increase the upwind cable tension and decrease the leeward cable tension of the floating integrated platform.

Key words

offshore wind turbines / dynamic response / floating power plants / aquaculture net cages / wind-wave-current

Cite this article

Download Citations
Xu Pu, Chen Yingqi, Song Qiming, Liu Wei. DYNAMIC RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF “WIND TURBINE-PHOTOVOLTAIC-NET CAGE” FLOATING INTEGRATED PLATFORM UNDER COMBINED ACTIONS OF WINDS, WAVES AND CURRENTS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2025, 46(3): 626-634 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-1916

References

[1] 程世琪, 石建高, 袁瑞, 等. 中国海水网箱的产业发展现状与未来发展方向[J]. 水产科技情报, 2022, 49(6): 369-376, 380.
CHENG S Q, SHI J G, YUAN R, et al.Current situation and future development direction of marine cage in China[J]. Fisheries science & technology information, 2022, 49(6): 369-376, 380.
[2] 全勇, 吴建高, 陈艳, 等. 风向角和倾角对光伏阵列风荷载的影响[J]. 太阳能学报, 2024, 45(1): 25-31.
QUAN Y, WU J G, CHEN Y, et al.Influence of wind direction and inclination angle on wind load of photovoltaic arrays[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2024, 45(1): 25-31.
[3] 徐普, 黎思亮, 宋启明, 等. 深水漂浮式光伏平台系泊结构动力响应分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2023, 44(10): 156-164.
XU P, LI S L, SONG Q M, et al.Dynamic response analysis of mooring structure for deep-water floating photovoltaic platform[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2023, 44(10): 156-164.
[4] ZHANG C L, WANG S M, CUI M C, et al.Modeling and dynamic response analysis of a submersible floating offshore wind turbine integrated with an aquaculture cage[J]. Ocean engineering, 2022, 263: 112338.
[5] 胡俭俭, 周斌珍, 刘品, 等. 浮式风机平台与波能装置混合系统的性能分析[J]. 哈尔滨工程大学学报, 2021, 42(3): 339-345.
HU J J, ZHOU B Z, LIU P, et al.Performance analysis of a hybrid system of floating wind platform and multiple wave energy converters[J]. Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 2021, 42(3): 339-345.
[6] LEI Y, ZHENG X Y, LI W, et al.Experimental study of the state-of-the-art offshore system integrating a floating offshore wind turbine with a steel fish farming cage[J]. Marine structures, 2021, 80: 103076.
[7] CHU Y I, WANG C M.Hydrodynamic response analysis of combined spar wind turbine and fish cage for offshore fish farms[J]. International journal of structural stability and dynamics, 2020, 20(9): 2050104.
[8] 毛莹, 范菊, 张新曙, 等. 风浪流中半潜式风机系统动力响应特性研究[J]. 海洋工程, 2017, 35(1): 60-70.
MAO Y, FAN J, ZHANG X S, et al.Dynamic response analysis of a semi-submersible wind turbine system in wind, wave & current environments[J]. The ocean engineering, 2017, 35(1): 60-70.
[9] 许仕杰, 程正顺, 杨立军, 等. 风浪流联合作用下半潜式风机与网箱集成系统耦合动力响应特性[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2023, 18(6): 66-75.
XU S J, CHENG Z S, YANG L J, et al.Coupled dynamic response characteristics of integrated system combining semisubmersible wind turbine and fish farming cage under wind, wave and current actions[J]. Chinese journal of ship research, 2023, 18(6): 66-75.
[10] JONKMAN J, BUTTERFIELD S, MUSIAL W, et al.Definition of a 5-MW reference wind turbine for offshore system development[J]. Contract, 2009(February): 1-75.
[11] ROBERTSON A, JONKMAN J, MASCIOLA M, et al.Definition of the semisubmersible floating system for phase II of OC4[R]. National Renewable Energy Lab.(NREL), Golden, CO(United States), 2014.
[12] WANG S M, SHEN W, GUO J J, et al.Engineering prediction of fatigue strength for copper alloy netting structure by experimental method[J]. Aquacultural engineering, 2020, 90: 102087.
[13] 何啸, 李国富, 葛霞, 等. 漂浮式光伏发电装置在海浪影响下的光照性能研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2014, 21(6): 545-549.
HE X, LI G F, GE X, et al.Analysis of irradiation on floating solar panels affected by ocean waves[J]. Chinese journal of engineering design, 2014, 21(6): 545-549.
[14] 郭军, 陈作钢, 肖福勤, 等. 光伏电站漂浮方阵波浪载荷数值分析研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(1): 1-6.
GUO J, CHEN Z G, XIAO F Q, et al.Numerical research on wave loads of floating photovoltalic power station[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2021, 42(1): 1-6.
[15] LIU H F, BI C W, ZHAO Y P.Experimental and numerical study of the hydrodynamic characteristics of a semisubmersible aquaculture facility in waves[J]. Ocean engineering, 2020, 214: 107714.
[16] ZHENG X Y, LEI Y.Stochastic response analysis for a floating offshore wind turbine integrated with a steel fish farming cage[J]. Applied sciences, 2018, 8(8): 1229.
[17] LEE C W, LEE J H, CHA B J, et al.Physical modeling for underwater flexible systems dynamic simulation[J]. Ocean engineering, 2005, 32(3/4): 331-347.
[18] CHA B J, KIM H Y, BAE J H, et al.Analysis of the hydrodynamic characteristics of chain-link woven copper alloy nets for fish cages[J]. Aquacultural engineering, 2013, 56: 79-85.
[19] HALL M, GOUPEE A.Validation of a lumped-mass mooring line model with DeepCwind semisubmersible model test data[J]. Ocean engineering, 2015, 104: 590-603.
[20] YANG Y, BASHIR M, MICHAILIDES C, et al.Development and application of an aero-hydro-servo-elastic coupling framework for analysis of floating offshore wind turbines[J]. Renewable energy, 2020, 161: 606-625.
[21] 程劲凯, 徐普, 陈宝春, 等. 畸形波作用下半潜浮式风机系泊失效停机响应分析[J]. 海洋工程, 2022, 40(4): 102-111.
CHENG J K, XU P, CHEN B C, et al.Mooring failure and wind turbine shutdown response analysis of semi-submersible floating wind turbine under freak waves[J]. The ocean engineering, 2022, 40(4): 102-111.
[22] ZHAO Y P, GUAN C T, BI C W, et al.Experimental investigations on hydrodynamic responses of a semi-submersible offshore fish farm in waves[J]. Journal of marine science and engineering, 2019, 7(7): 238.
PDF(3377 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/