ANALYSIS OF WATER PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF ARC-SHAPED SOLAR STILLS UNDER ALL-DAY CHANING INCIDENT ANGLE

Duan Huiling, Fu Xiaoqiang, Wang Yiding, Kan Kan

Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4) : 366-370.

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Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4) : 366-370. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-2159

ANALYSIS OF WATER PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF ARC-SHAPED SOLAR STILLS UNDER ALL-DAY CHANING INCIDENT ANGLE

  • Duan Huiling, Fu Xiaoqiang, Wang Yiding, Kan Kan
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Abstract

The water production performance of a 3D arc-shaped still under all-day variable incident angle conditions was studied using a combination of numerical simulation and experimental research methods. A multi-physics model coupling photothermal conversion, heat transfer and mass transport for 3D arc-shaped still was constructed, and the influence of sunlight incidence angle on the water production performance of arc-shaped still with different height to diameter ratios was analyzed. The simulation results show that as the aspect ratio increases, the arc-shaped still can obtain more total irradiation energy under the condition of oblique sunlight incidence, achieving higher energy conversion efficiency throughout the day. A arc-shaped still with a height to diameter ratio of about 0.8 has a water production efficiency of 57.7%, which is about 5% higher than a typical circular structure.

Key words

solar energy / desalination / distillation / varying incident light angles / 3D arc-shaped distiller

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Duan Huiling, Fu Xiaoqiang, Wang Yiding, Kan Kan. ANALYSIS OF WATER PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF ARC-SHAPED SOLAR STILLS UNDER ALL-DAY CHANING INCIDENT ANGLE[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2025, 46(4): 366-370 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-2159

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