OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY OF ELECTRICITY-CARBON SHARING OPERATION OF MULTI-PARK INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM BASED ON NASH NEGOTIATION AND STACKELBERG GAME

Wang Guizhao; Cheng Jing; Hu Li

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1571

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Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1) : 274-287. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1571

OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY OF ELECTRICITY-CARBON SHARING OPERATION OF MULTI-PARK INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM BASED ON NASH NEGOTIATION AND STACKELBERG GAME

Wang Guizhao¹, Cheng Jing^1,2, Hu Li¹

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Abstract

This paper comprehensively considers the energy storage, heat storage system and load-side flexible equipment as generalized energy storage, introduces the green certificate-carbon trading cooperative interaction mechanism, and proposes a MCIES power-carbon sharing cooperative operation optimization strategy based on Nash bargaining & master-slave game. Firstly, the cooperative operation architecture of MCIES with P2P electricity-carbon sharing is constructed, and the carbon capture system and power-to-gas device are introduced to establish the integrated energy system （CIES） and equipment model. Secondly, a MCIES master-slave game dynamic multi-energy pricing model with CIES operators as leaders and users as followers is constructed. Finally, based on the Nash negotiation theory, a bi-level hybrid game optimization model with master-slave game dynamic multi-energy pricing mechanism and CIES electricity-carbon sharing cooperative game is constructed, and then the Nash bargaining problem is transformed into two sub-problems of MCIES cooperation cost minimization and cooperation income distribution maximization. This problem is tackled using the alternating direction multiplier method, and the feasibility and effectiveness of the method are verified by simulation examples.Results indicate that the proposed strategy effectively reduces the total MCIES operating costs, reduces the carbon emission of the system, and balances the income among all participants.

Key words

multi-community integrated energy system / P2P electricity-carbon trading / Nash bargaining / cooperative game / master-slave game

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Wang Guizhao, Cheng Jing, Hu Li. OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY OF ELECTRICITY-CARBON SHARING OPERATION OF MULTI-PARK INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM BASED ON NASH NEGOTIATION AND STACKELBERG GAME[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(1): 274-287 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1571

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