RESEARCH OF HEAT PUMP ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGY BASED ON BRAYTON CYCLE

Jia Chunchao; Wu Zhiquan; Hu Qingya; Han Zhonghe; Chen Yunyang

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1718

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Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2) : 662-675. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1718

RESEARCH OF HEAT PUMP ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGY BASED ON BRAYTON CYCLE

Jia Chunchao^1,2, Wu Zhiquan³, Hu Qingya², Han Zhonghe¹, Chen Yunyang¹

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Abstract

This article compares and summarizes the types and development status of Brayton pumped thermal energy storage （B-PTES） technology and other mainstream long-term energy storage technologies. B-PTES technology is sorted out and analyzed from six aspects： parameter optimization, system configuration, selection of circulating working fluid and thermal storage materials, thermal/cold storage units, operation mode, and economy. B-PTES is more competitive, but its efficiency still needs to be improved. In terms of system configuration, multi-objective optimization can be carried out by comprehensively considering factors such as economy and working fluid characteristics; In terms of core equipment, equipment efficiency can be further improved by addressing issues such as high-temperature creep of high-temperature compressors, low-temperature brittleness of low-temperature expanders, and enhanced heat transfer and flow drag reduction of heat exchangers; In addition, the coupling of application scenarios such as thermal power, nuclear power, and combined cooling, heating, and power generation highlights the advantages of flexible deployment of B-PTES technology, further enhancing its competitiveness in long-term energy storage technology.

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long-term energy storage / Brayton cycle / pumped thermal energy storage / thermal storage / cooling storage / thermodynamic analysis

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Jia Chunchao, Wu Zhiquan, Hu Qingya, Han Zhonghe, Chen Yunyang. RESEARCH OF HEAT PUMP ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGY BASED ON BRAYTON CYCLE[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(2): 662-675 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1718

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