STUDY ON HORIZONTAL BEARING CAPACITY OF MARINE STEEL PIPE PILE FOUNDATIONS BASED ON SEABED DISPLACEMENT STANDARDS

Liang Chao, Sun Liangwei, Liu Run, Wang Le

Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4) : 397-404.

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Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4) : 397-404. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2255

STUDY ON HORIZONTAL BEARING CAPACITY OF MARINE STEEL PIPE PILE FOUNDATIONS BASED ON SEABED DISPLACEMENT STANDARDS

  • Liang Chao, Sun Liangwei, Liu Run, Wang Le
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Abstract

As a common foundation type for offshore wind turbines, the pile-soil interaction mechanism of large-diameter marine steel pipe pile foundations is significantly different from that of traditional small-diameter piles. The commonly used API specifications are unable to accurately assess the load-bearing performance of large-diameter marine steel pipe pile foundations. This study employs numerical analysis methods to investigate the influence of different pile-soil stiffness ratios in sandy soils on the horizontal load-bearing characteristics of large-diameter single piles. It reveals the influence laws of pile-soil stiffness ratios and displacement selection conditions on the horizontal load-bearing capacity of single piles. The results indicate that, as the pile-soil stiffness ratio increases, the horizontal load-bearing capacity of single piles tends to decrease. Moreover, with the increase in pile diameter, the sensitivity of the horizontal load-bearing capacity to the pile-soil stiffness ratio weakens. The horizontal load-bearing capacity of single piles exhibits a logarithmic relationship with the pile-soil stiffness ratio under different seabed displacements. Based on the influence of horizontal load-bearing mechanisms, displacement conditions, and soil strength on the horizontal load-bearing capacity, a normalized horizontal load-bearing capacity calculation method for large-diameter single piles is established.

Key words

offshore wind power / large-diameter single pile / horizontal bearing capacity / pile-soil stiffness ratio / horizontal loading response

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Liang Chao, Sun Liangwei, Liu Run, Wang Le. STUDY ON HORIZONTAL BEARING CAPACITY OF MARINE STEEL PIPE PILE FOUNDATIONS BASED ON SEABED DISPLACEMENT STANDARDS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(4): 397-404 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2255

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