三结太阳电池低频噪声特性与可靠性表征研究

余永涛, 孙宇, 王小强, 罗宏伟, 罗军, 肖文杰

太阳能学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2) : 163-168.

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太阳能学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2) : 163-168. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2020-0052

三结太阳电池低频噪声特性与可靠性表征研究

  • 余永涛1, 孙宇1, 王小强1, 罗宏伟1, 罗军1, 肖文杰2
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RESEARCH ON LOW-FREQUENCY NOISE AND RELABILITY CHARACTERIZATION OF TRIPLE-JUNCTION SOLAR CELLS

  • Yu Yongtao1, Sun Yu1, Wang Xiaoqiang1, Luo Hongwei1, Luo Jun1, Xiao Wenjie2
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摘要

以GaInP/InGaAs/Ge三结太阳电池为研究对象,通过宽范围电流偏置条件下的低频噪声测试和高温应力试验,对三结太阳电池的低频噪声特性和可靠性表征进行研究分析。结果表明,三结太阳电池的低频噪声包括1/f噪声和G-R噪声。在宽范围电流偏置条件下,低频噪声随偏置电流呈先增大后减小的规律,并在频率为500 Hz时出现G-R噪声特征。高温应力试验后,太阳电池在小电流偏置条件下的低频噪声明显增大,与器件暗I-V特性的变化一致,归因于热应力诱发的器件缺陷。相对于单频点噪声参数,宽频带噪声参数可更准确稳定地表征太阳电池可靠性。

Abstract

Low-frequency noise characteristic of GaInP/InGaAs/Ge triple-junction solar cells is studied through high temperature stress test and noise test under a wide range of bias current. Experimental results demonstrate that the noise types observed in triple-junction solar cells are 1/f noise and G-R noise. The noise firstly increases to the maximum value and then decreases with the bias current. The typical G-R noise is observed at 500 Hz. After high temperature stress test of triple-junction solar cells, the noise magnitude increases evidently at the lower bias current, which could be attributed to device defects induced by thermal stress. And the dark I-V characteristic of solar cells exhibits consistent performance. Compared with single frequency noise parameters, wideband noise is more sensitive and accurate in indicating solar cells reliability.

关键词

太阳电池 / 噪声 / 三结 / 可靠性 / 偏置电流 / 高温应力

Key words

solar cells / noise / reliability / triple-junction / bias current / high temperature thermal stress

引用本文

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余永涛, 孙宇, 王小强, 罗宏伟, 罗军, 肖文杰. 三结太阳电池低频噪声特性与可靠性表征研究[J]. 太阳能学报. 2022, 43(2): 163-168 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2020-0052
Yu Yongtao, Sun Yu, Wang Xiaoqiang, Luo Hongwei, Luo Jun, Xiao Wenjie. RESEARCH ON LOW-FREQUENCY NOISE AND RELABILITY CHARACTERIZATION OF TRIPLE-JUNCTION SOLAR CELLS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2022, 43(2): 163-168 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2020-0052
中图分类号: TM914.4   

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基金

广东省重点领域研发计划(2018B010142001)

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