考虑绿证-碳联合交易与需求响应综合能源系统经济运行

李亚峰; 王维庆; 寇洋; 朱姝林

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-1153

PDF(2319 KB)

太阳能学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (11) : 538-546. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-1153

考虑绿证-碳联合交易与需求响应综合能源系统经济运行

李亚峰, 王维庆, 寇洋, 朱姝林

作者信息 +

CONSIDERING GREEN CERTIFICATE-CARBON JOINT TRADING AND DEMAND RESPONSE INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM ECONOMIC OPERATION

Li Yafeng, Wang Weiqing, Kou Yang, Zhu Shulin

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

“30·60”双碳背景下,将现有绿色证书交易、碳交易和需求响应机制实现联动,更能反映可再生能源低碳属性,实现系统低碳经济性。该文提出考虑绿证-碳联合交易与需求响应综合能源系统经济运行策略。首先,引入绿色证书交易和碳交易机制,通过绿色证书碳减排机理,联动绿色证书交易与碳交易;其次,引入需求响应机制,优化用户用能行为,促进可再生能源消纳,提高绿色证书和碳交易收益;最后,提出以购能成本、绿色证书交易成本、碳交易成本和需求响应补偿成本之和最小为目标的经济运行策略。算例结果证明：在综合能源系统中引入绿色证书交易、碳交易和需求响应机制具有优越的低碳经济性。

Abstract

Under the“30·60”dual carbon background, the existing green certificate trading, carbon trading and demand response mechanisms will be linked, which can better reflect the low-carbon attributes of renewable energy and achieve low-carbon economy of the system. This paper constructs an economic operation strategy for an integrated energy system considering green certificate-carbon joint trading and demand response. Firstly, the green certificate trading and carbon trading mechanism is introduced, through the green certificate carbon emission reduction mechanism, the green certificate trading and carbon trading are linked; then the demand response mechanism is introduced to optimize the user's energy consumption behavior, promote the consumption of renewable energy, and improve the profitability of green certificate and carbon trading. Finally, an economic operation strategy aiming at minimizing the sum of energy purchase cost, green certificate transaction cost, carbon transaction cost and demand response compensation cost is proposed. The calculation example results prove that the introduction of green certificate trading, carbon trading and demand response mechanisms in the integrated energy system has superior low-carbon economy.

导出引用

李亚峰, 王维庆, 寇洋, 朱姝林. 考虑绿证-碳联合交易与需求响应综合能源系统经济运行[J]. 太阳能学报. 2023, 44(11): 538-546 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-1153

Li Yafeng, Wang Weiqing, Kou Yang, Zhu Shulin. CONSIDERING GREEN CERTIFICATE-CARBON JOINT TRADING AND DEMAND RESPONSE INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM ECONOMIC OPERATION[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2023, 44(11): 538-546 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2022-1153

中图分类号： TM732

参考文献

[1] 王永真, 康利改, 张靖, 等. 综合能源系统的发展历程、典型形态及未来趋势[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(8): 84-95.
WANG Y Z, KANG L G, ZHANG J, et al.Development history, typical form and future trend of integrated energy system[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2021, 42(8): 84-95.
[2] 骆钊, 秦景辉, 梁俊宇, 等. 含绿色证书跨链交易的综合能源系统运行优化[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(4): 1311-1320.
LUO Z, QIN J H, LIANG J Y, et al.Operation optimization of integrated energy system with green certificate cross-chain transaction[J]. Power system technology, 2021, 45(4): 1311-1320.
[3] 董福贵, 时磊. 可再生能源配额制及绿色证书交易机制设计及仿真[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2019, 43(12): 113-121.
DONG F G, SHI L.Design and simulation of renewable portfolio standard and tradable green certificate mechanism[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2019, 43(12): 113-121.
[4] 陈锦鹏, 胡志坚, 陈颖光, 等. 考虑阶梯式碳交易机制与电制氢的综合能源系统热电优化[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2021, 41(9): 48-55.
CHEN J P, HU Z J, CHEN Y G, et al.Thermoelectric optimization of integrated energy system considering ladder-type carbon trading mechanism nd electric hydrogen production[J]. Electric power automation equipment, 2021, 41(9): 48-55.
[5] 秦婷, 刘怀东, 王锦桥, 等. 基于碳交易的电-热-气综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2018, 42(14): 8-13, 22.
QIN T, LIU H D, WANG J Q, et al.Carbon trading based low-carbon economic dispatch for integrated electricity-heat-gas energy system[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2018, 42(14): 8-13, 22.
[6] 张晓辉, 刘小琰, 钟嘉庆. 考虑奖惩阶梯型碳交易和电-热转移负荷不确定性的综合能源系统规划[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(19): 6132-6142.
ZHANG X H, LIU X Y, ZHONG J Q.Integrated energy system planning considering a reward and punishment ladder-type carbon trading and electric-thermal transfer load uncertainty[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(19): 6132-6142.
[7] 杨欢红, 谢明洋, 黄文焘, 等. 含废物处理的城市综合能源系统低碳经济运行策略[J]. 电网技术, 2021,45(9): 3545-3552.
YANG H H, XIE M Y, HUANG W T, et al.Low-carbon economic operation of urban integrated energy system including waste treatment[J]. Power system technology, 2021, 45(9): 3545-3552.
[8] 骆钊, 秦景辉, 梁俊宇, 等. 含碳-绿色证书联合交易机制的综合能源系统日前优化调度[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2021, 41(9): 248-255.
LUO Z, QIN J H, LIANG J Y, et al.Day-ahead optimal scheduling of integrated energy system with carbon-green certificate coordinated trading mechanism[J]. Electric power automation equipment, 2021, 41(9): 248-255.
[9] 袁桂丽, 刘培德, 唐福斌, 等. 计及绿色电力证书与碳交易制度的“源-荷”协调优化调度[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(6): 190-195.
YUAN G L, LIU P D, TANG F B, et al.Source-load coordination optimial scheduling considering green power certificate and carbon trading mechanisms[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(6): 190-195.
[10] 杨冬锋, 徐扬, 姜超. 考虑多类型需求响应的电-热联合系统多时间尺度协调调度[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(10): 282-289.
YANG D F, XU Y, JIANG C.Multiple time-scale coordinated scheduling of combined electro-thermal system considering multi-type demand response[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2021, 42(10): 282-289.
[11] 张涛, 郭玥彤, 李逸鸿, 等. 计及电气热综合需求响应的区域综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2021,49(1): 52-61.
ZHANG T, GUO Y T, LI Y H, et al.Optimization scheduling of regional integrated energy systems based on electric-thermal-gas integrated demand response[J]. Power system protection and control, 2021, 49(1): 52-61.
[12] 邱彬, 宋绍鑫, 王凯, 等. 计及需求响应和阶梯型碳交易机制的区域综合能源系统优化运行[J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报, 2022, 34(5): 87-95, 101.
QIU B, SONG S X, WANG K, et al.Optimal operation of regional integrated energy system considering demand response and ladder-type carbon trading mechanism[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2022, 34(5): 87-95, 101.
[13] 王瑞, 程杉, 刘烨, 等. 基于综合需求响应和奖惩阶梯碳交易的能源枢纽主从博弈优化调度[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2022, 50(8): 75-85.
WANG R, CHENG S, LIU Y, et al.Master-slave game optimal scheduling of energy hub based on integrated demand response and areward and punishment ladder carbon trading mechanism[J]. Power system protection and control, 2022, 50(8): 75-85.
[14] 崔杨, 沈卓, 王铮, 等. 考虑绿证-碳排等价交互机制的区域综合能源系统绿色调度[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(12): 4508-4517.
CUI Y, SHEN Z, WANG Z, et al.Green dispatch of regional integrated energy system considering green certificate-carbon emission equivalent interaction mechanism[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(12): 4508-4517.
[15] 崔杨, 曾鹏, 仲悟之, 等. 考虑阶梯式碳交易的电-气-热综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2021, 41(3): 10-17.
CUI Y, ZENG P, ZHONG W Z, et al.Low-carbon economic dispatch of electricity-gas-heat integrated energy system based on ladder-type carbon trading[J]. Electric power automation equipment, 2021, 41(3): 10-17.
[16] 陈锦鹏, 胡志坚, 陈嘉滨, 等. 考虑阶梯式碳交易与供需灵活双响应的综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 高电压技术, 2021, 47(9): 3094-3106.
CHEN J P, HU Z J, CHEN J B, et al.Optimal dispatch of integrated energy system considering ladder-type carbon trading and flexible double response of supply and demand[J]. High voltage engineering, 2021, 47(9): 3094-3106.
[17] 郑浩, 崔双喜, 郑娟强, 等. 考虑负荷响应的冷电联供双层调度策略[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(3): 323-329.
ZHENG H,CUI S X,ZHENG J Q, et al.Double dispatching strategy of combined cooling and power system considering load response[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(3): 323-329.
[18] 孙强, 谢典, 聂青云, 等. 含电-热-冷-气负荷的园区综合能源系统经济优化调度研究[J]. 中国电力, 2020,53(4): 79-88.
SUN Q, XIE D, NIE Q Y, et al.Research on economic optimization scheduling of park integrated energy system with electricity-heat-cool-gas load[J]. Electric power, 2020,53(4): 79-88.
[19] 徐岩, 张建浩, 张荟. 含冷、热、电、气的园区综合能源系统选址定容规划案例分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2022, 43(1): 313-322.
XU Y, ZHANG J H, ZHANG H.Case analysis on site-selection capacity-determination planning of park integrated energy system with cold, hot, electricity and gas[J]. Acta energiae solaris sinica, 2022, 43(1): 313-322.
[20] 李鹏, 王子轩, 侯磊, 等. 基于重复博弈的区域综合能源系统优化运行分析[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2019,43(14): 81-89.
LI P, WANG Z X, HOU L, et al.Analysis of repeated game based optimal operation for regional integrated energy system[J]. Automation of electric power systems,, 2019, 43(14): 81-89.