基于光热木材的海水淡化研究进展与展望

吕霈泓; 李娟; 石雷; 马晨波; 曹耀文

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0254

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太阳能学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6) : 401-411. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0254

基于光热木材的海水淡化研究进展与展望

吕霈泓¹, 李娟¹, 石雷², 马晨波¹, 曹耀文¹

作者信息 +

RESEARCH PROGRESS AND PROSPECT OF SEAWATER DESALINATION BASED ON PHOTOTHERMAL WOOD

Lyu Peihong¹, Li Juan¹, Shi Lei², Ma Chenbo¹, Cao Yaowen¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

概述等离子体材料、半导体材料、碳基材料和复合材料等光热材料的光热转换机理与性能特点;重点分析碳基光热材料的研究现状与发展优势,针对炭化光热木材和复合光热木材,整理并比较两者的制备方法与蒸发性能;基于光热木材海水淡化系统,综述太阳能蒸发器强化界面传热传质策略与系统结构优化、系统经济性与稳定性等方面的相关研究,最后总结光热木材海水淡化目前的技术缺陷,展望未来的研究方向。

Abstract

In this paper, the photothermal conversion mechanism and performance characteristics of plasma materials, semiconductor materials, carbon-based materials and composite materials are summarized. The research status and development advantages of carbon-based photothermal materials are emphatically analyzed, the preparation methods and evaporation properties of carbonized photothermal wood and composite photothermal wood are sorted out and compared. Based on the structure of the photothermal wood desalination system, this paper summarizes the optimization strategies of heat and mass transfer in the evaporation process and relevant research on the structure and optimization, economy and stability of the solar evaporator and the overall system, and finally reviews the current technical defects of the photothermal wood desalination system, and looks forward to the future research direction.

导出引用

吕霈泓, 李娟, 石雷, 马晨波, 曹耀文. 基于光热木材的海水淡化研究进展与展望[J]. 太阳能学报. 2024, 45(6): 401-411 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0254

Lyu Peihong, Li Juan, Shi Lei, Ma Chenbo, Cao Yaowen. RESEARCH PROGRESS AND PROSPECT OF SEAWATER DESALINATION BASED ON PHOTOTHERMAL WOOD[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2024, 45(6): 401-411 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2023-0254

中图分类号： TK519

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