基于混合电解槽协同制氢的区域综合能源系统容量优化配置

张学平; 程志江; 杨涵棣; 任纪港; 武仁康

doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2398

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太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5) : 98-109. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2398

基于混合电解槽协同制氢的区域综合能源系统容量优化配置

张学平, 程志江, 杨涵棣, 任纪港, 武仁康

作者信息 +

CAPACITY OPTIMIZATION CONFIGURATION OF REGIONAL INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEMS BASED ON COLLABORATIVE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION WITH HYBRID ELECTROLYZERS

Zhang Xueping, Cheng Zhijiang, Yang Handi, Ren Jigang, Wu Renkang

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文章历史 +

摘要

为降低风光资源波动性与随机性对电解槽寿命的不利影响,提出一种基于混合电解槽协同制氢的区域综合能源系统方案,利用碱性电解槽与质子交换膜电解槽的优势互补,可有效延长电解槽的使用寿命。构建以系统年均成本最小化为目标的容量优化配置模型,使用鹭鹰优化算法进行优化求解,确定风力发电机组、光伏组件、燃气轮机、蓄电池、燃料电池、碱性电解槽、质子交换膜电解槽、储氢罐、储热设备和燃气锅炉的最优配置。仿真结果表明,所提系统可降低电解槽的寿命折损成本,能有效延长电解槽的使用寿命,并通过回收利用燃料电池和电解槽产生的余热可提升系统的经济性。

Abstract

To mitigate the adverse impacts of the volatility and randomness of wind and photovoltaic resources on the lifespan of electrolyzers, this paper proposes a regional integrated energy system scheme based on collaborative hydrogen production using hybrid electrolyzers. The system leverages the complementary advantages of alkaline electrolyzers and proton exchange membrane electrolyzers to effectively extend the service life of the electrolyzers. A capacity optimal configuration model is established with the objective of minimizing the annual average system cost, and the secretary bird optimization algorithm is employed to determine the optimal configuration of wind turbines, photovoltaics units, gas turbines, batteries, fuel cells, alkaline electrolyzers, proton exchange membrane electrolyzers, hydrogen storage tanks, thermal storage equipment, and gas boilers. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed system reduces the electrolyzer life degradation cost, effectively extends their service life, and enhances the system's economic efficiency by recovering and utilizing the waste heat generated by fuel cells and electrolyzers.

导出引用

张学平, 程志江, 杨涵棣, 任纪港, 武仁康. 基于混合电解槽协同制氢的区域综合能源系统容量优化配置[J]. 太阳能学报. 2026, 47(5): 98-109 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2398

Zhang Xueping, Cheng Zhijiang, Yang Handi, Ren Jigang, Wu Renkang. CAPACITY OPTIMIZATION CONFIGURATION OF REGIONAL INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEMS BASED ON COLLABORATIVE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION WITH HYBRID ELECTROLYZERS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(5): 98-109 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2398

中图分类号： TM73

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