一种单级三相Zeta三电平逆变器

王立乔, 李婧, 李宗阳, 沈虹

太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5) : 135-145.

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太阳能学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5) : 135-145. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0027

一种单级三相Zeta三电平逆变器

  • 王立乔1, 李婧1, 李宗阳2, 沈虹1
作者信息 +

SINGLE-STAGE THREE-PHASE ZETA THREE-LEVEL INVERTER

  • Wang Liqiao1, Li Jing1, Li Zongyang2, Shen Hong1
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

提出一种单级三相Zeta三电平逆变器。该逆变器符合当前可应用于大功率光伏系统可升降压的多电平三相逆变器的需求。此外,采用载波相移调制策略能有效抑制偶次谐波的产生,提高逆变器的波形质量。首先介绍逆变器的工作原理,然后分析注入零矢量的载波相移控制方法,并对其升降压能力进行分析且对拓扑进行电感电容参数设计。通过设计闭环控制策略,使系统具备一定的抗干扰能力。最后通过仿真及实验验证拓扑的可行性及正确性。

Abstract

A single-stage three-phase Zeta three-level inverter is introduced in this paper. The inverter meets the current demand for three-phase inverters with multi-level capability and the ability to step up/down voltage, which can be applied to high-power photovoltaic systems. Additionally, the carrier phase-shifted pulse width modulation is applied in this paper, which can effectively suppress the generation of even-order harmonics and improve the waveform quality of the inverter. The working principle of the proposed inverter is introduced in this paper. The CPS-PWM with zero-vector injection is also analyzed. Its buck-boost capability is also analyzed,followed by the design of inductance and capacitance parameters for the inverter. By designing a closed-loop control strategy, the system is endowed with a certain level of anti-interference capability. Ultimately, the simulation and experimentation confirm the feasibility and accuracy of the network structure.

关键词

三电平逆变器 / 载波移相脉冲宽度调制 / 升降压逆变器 / 大功率光伏系统 / Zeta变换器 / 马鞍形波(HIPWM)

Key words

three-level inverter / carrier phase shift pulse width modulation (CPS-PWM) / buck boost inverter / high power photovoltaic system / Zeta converter / hybrid injection pulse width modulation(HIPWM)

引用本文

导出引用
王立乔, 李婧, 李宗阳, 沈虹. 一种单级三相Zeta三电平逆变器[J]. 太阳能学报. 2026, 47(5): 135-145 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0027
Wang Liqiao, Li Jing, Li Zongyang, Shen Hong. SINGLE-STAGE THREE-PHASE ZETA THREE-LEVEL INVERTER[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. 2026, 47(5): 135-145 https://doi.org/10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2025-0027
中图分类号: TM464   

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基金

国家自然科学基金(51677162); 河北省自然科学基金(E2017203235)

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